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NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS OF RWANDA. EDPRS2, EICV3 & DHS4 Joint Launch Key Statistics Highlights. BY Yusuf MURANGWA NISR Director General. February 2012. Scope. Background Coverage (EICV3 and DHS4) Economic performance Statistics EICV3 & DHS4 Other countries experience
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NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS OF RWANDA EDPRS2, EICV3 & DHS4 Joint Launch Key Statistics Highlights BY Yusuf MURANGWA NISR Director General February 2012 National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Scope • Background • Coverage (EICV3 and DHS4) • Economic performance • Statistics EICV3 & DHS4 • Other countries experience • Reasons for improvement • Challenges • Way forward National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Background EICV3 (2010/11) • The 3rd in series following EICV1 & EICV2 in 2000/1 and 2005/6 respectively. • Covers household living conditions including: income, expenditure, poverty, housing conditions, education, employment…. DHS4 (2010) • The 4th in a series following DHS1, DHS2, DHS3 in 1992, 2000 & 2005. An interim one was conducted in 2007/8. • Covers household health conditions especially women and children including: fertility, access to health facilities, anemia, malaria, nutrition, HIV…. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Background Average GDP growth 2006 – 2010: 8.4% National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Background GDP per capita: Vision 2020 target USD 900 National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics % Net primary school attendance, EICV3: Overall 91.7%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics % Net secondary school attendance, EICV3: Overall 20.9%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics % with safe drinking water, EICV3: Overall 74.2%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics % with electricity for lighting, EICV3: Overall 10.8%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics % ownership of mobile phones, EICV3: Overall 45.2%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics Poverty: Target EDPRS1 in 2012 is 46% National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics Poverty status by Province National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics Poverty distribution by district%. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Statistics Evolution of Inequality National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Growth incidence curves National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Trends in Maternal Health Maternal Mortality National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Contraceptive Use Percentage of currently married women using any modern method National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Trend in Fertility TFR for women age 15-49 for the 3-year period preceding the survey At current fertility levels, a woman in Rwanda will have an average of 4.6 children in her entire reproductive life National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Trends in Children Health National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Undernourished Children More than 2 SD below the median of WHO Child Growth Standards adopted in 2006. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
HIV Prevalence Total National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Other countries poverty reduction experience National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Reasons for improvement in poverty reduction • Improved agriculture production • Agro business • Farm wage employment • Increase in nonfarm wages • Income transfers (from family and friends) • Slowing population growth • Improvements in infrastructure (roads, electricity, markets…) National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Challenges in poverty reduction • Population growth • Price increases (both food and non food items) • Agriculture (more can be achieved especially in some districts with poor performance) • Creating more nonfarm and self employment • Trade especially in agro products can be improved • Development infrastructure (roads, electricity, markets...) National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Way forward • Launch EICV3 and DHS4 results – Beginning February 2012 • Prepare EDPRS sector analysis reports – By end May 2012 • Prepare comprehensive district profiles – By end May 2012 • Conduct interim studies – 2013/2014 National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
End Thank You National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda