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subgrid models of active galactic nuclei in clusters of galaxies. Paul Matthew Sutter Paul M. Ricker Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Frontiers in Computational Astrophysics Lyon, France 10/14/2010. clusters and cosmology. why bother?. next-gen surveys will get ~10,000 clusters
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subgrid modelsofactive galactic nucleiinclusters of galaxies Paul Matthew Sutter Paul M. Ricker Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Frontiers in Computational Astrophysics Lyon, France 10/14/2010
why bother? • next-gen surveys will get ~10,000 clusters • significance will be reduced by systematics • must understand cluster astrophysics to constrain these systematics • magnetic fields play large role in cluster physics, but are poorly understood... • DES • 500 Megapixel camera at Blanco 4-meter telescope • 5000 square-degree survey
radio halos Abell 2163 1.4Ghz Radio Contours (GMRT, India) and ROSAT X-ray emission (Feretti et al. 2001)
radio mini-halos Perseus Cluster (Fabian et al. 2000) (Burns et al. 1992, Sibring 1993)
radio relics Abell 2163 1.4Ghz Radio Contours (GMRT, India) and ROSAT X-ray emission (Bagchi et al. 2006)
jet injection Cattaneo & Teyssier (2007) • jet energy linked to accretion rate • assume entrainment factor • cylindrical feedback region • kinetic, thermal, and mass injection • jets point along axis
magnetic field injection Li et al. (2006) • appropriate for jets and bubbles • poloidal and toroidal components • assumes underlying dynamo-like system • free to choose scale radius, magnetic field strength
FLASH (Fryxell et al. 2000) • oct-tree adaptive mesh refinement • Gravity: N-body particle-mesh multigrid+pFFT • Hydro: PPM • MHD: Constrained-Transport SM • sutherland & dopitaradiative cooling • fast on-the-fly halo finding • scales well to >200,000 processors
test setup • mock 1014Mʘ halo • fixed NFW potential (rs = 165 kpc) • rcool core = 40kpc • tcool ~ 6 Gyr • Mbh = 107Mʘ • ~0.5 kpc resolution
outro • clusters offer unique window on universe • must understand astrophysics to understand cosmology • magnetic fields impact cluster physics • simulations can help us understand magnetic fields