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AFDB experience in the use of basic economic statistics and in assistance to regional member countries __________________________________________________________ by B. Kokil Manager, Economic & Social Statistics Division Statistics Department African Development Bank.
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AFDB experience in the use of basic economic statistics and in assistance to regional member countries__________________________________________________________byB. KokilManager, Economic & Social Statistics DivisionStatistics DepartmentAfrican Development Bank
Introduction____________________________________________ • The Bank as a centre of knowledge • Data at the core of the results agenda • Bank’s Statistical capacity building activities
The Bank as a centre of knowledge_____________________________________________________ • ECON STANDING PUBLICATIONS • Research: • African Economic Outlook (AEO) • Technical skills development • African Development Report (ADR) • Managing Natural Resources for Sustainable Development in Africa • African Development Review (ADRv) • African Competitiveness Report (ACR) • Development research Briefs
The Bank as a centre of knowledge (cont’d)_____________________________________ • Statistical: • Selected Statistics on African Countries • Gender, Poverty and Environmental Indicators for African Countries • Compendium of Statistics on Bank Group Operations • ADB Statistics Pocketbook • The Wall Chart on MDGs • African Statistical Journal • Cross-Country Comparison of Incomes, Output and Price Levels in Africa • Development Data Platform • Facilitate access to development data on Africa
AfDB Results Agenda ________________________________________________________________________________ • ADF X financing (2005-2007) • Providing 3 bn UA interest-free credits and grants for programs aimed at boosting economic growth and improving living conditions in 40 ADF eligible countries • Performance based country allocations • Need for reliable data to monitor performance • Growing demand for results • Embodied in MDGs, Monterrey, • ADF Results Monitoring Framework • Key Instrument: RB-CSP • strong orientation for achieving realistic and measurable outcomes • strong statistical, monitoring & evaluation framework
Indicators Support for Strengthening National Statistical Systems Periodicity Year National Accounts etc. etc Other Data Gaps: Project Specific Surveys Building Sound M&E frameworks; Statistical Cycle in Project Cycle
Statistical Cycle in the Project Cycle • Project Design: Data for • Project preparation • Analysis of • prevailing situation • Post Evaluation: Data for • Policy recommendations • Project impacts • - Design changes • - etc. Project Implementation: - Surveys for monitoring project implementation - Data for measuring project outcomes - etc.
Centrality of Data__________________________________________________________________________ • Data at the core of the results agenda • Good statistics necessary for measuring progress or developing effective policies and programs to reduce poverty. • Good statistics essential for measuring the effectiveness of donors’ policies & development assistance. • Good statistics foster good governance
Data Challenges___________________ • Many RMCs lack capacity to provide timely & good quality statistics • Official statistics are generally public goods financed by governments • Inadequate funding for statistics at country level • Due to lack of prioritization and/or funding capacity. • Need for additional external financial assistance. • Estimates: $75 million/year required in external financing.
AfDB Contribution to Statistical Capacity Building in Africa________________________ • Capacity building under ICP framework • US$37m for 2004-2007 • 50 participating African countries • Technical assistance & financial support
AfDB Contribution to Statistical Capacity Building in Africa (Cont’d) ________________________ • Coordinate implementation of the Reference Regional Strategic Framework for Statistical Development in Africa (RRSF) • Assist RMCs to design National Strategies for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) in RMCs • Build RMC Capacity for Poverty Measurement • MDG Monitoring & Statistical Literacy
AfDB Contribution to Statistical Capacity Building in Africa (Cont’d) ________________________ • Improve National Accounts & Price Statistics • Support to all Statistical Training Centers in Africa • Other Planned Activities (population census, household surveys, Investment Climate Surveys, Infrastructure statistics, governance statistics etc) • Additional support as part of ADF XI
Conclusion ________________________ • Statistics central to monitoring progress (PRSP, MDGs) and the Bank’s results agenda • RMCs need to improve their statistical systems to respond to emerging policy challenges • The Bank to coordinate is efforts with other donors to support statistical capacity building in RMCs