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Learn how to apply the Distributive Property and identify properties of addition and multiplication in mathematical equations. Practice solving problems using the Commutative and Associative Properties.
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Example 1-5b Objective Use the Commutative, Associative, Identity, and Distributive Properties
Example 1-5b Vocabulary None
Example 1-5b Properties (Change position of numbers) (Regroup numbers) (Distribute numbers)
Lesson 1 Contents Example 1Use the Distributive Property Example 2Apply the Distributive Property Example 3Identify Properties Example 4Identify Properties Example 5Apply Properties
Write 43 as Example 1-1a Find 6 43 using the Distributive Property Write the problem 6 43 (40 + 3) 6 Bring down 6 6(40) 6(3) + Use the Distributive Property Distribute the 6 to the 40 Bring down + Distribute the 6 to the 3 1/4
Example 1-1a Find 6 43 using the Distributive Property Follow Order of Operations P E MD AS 6 43 (40 + 3) 6 Multiply from left to right 6(40) 6(3) + Bring down + Add 240 + 18 Answer: 258 1/4
Example 1-1b Find 7 33 using the Distributive Property. Answer: 231 1/4
Identify the property shown by the equation Example 1-3a 3 + 2 = 2 + 3 Write the problem Identify what is happening to the numbers Answer: Begins with 3 + 2 Commutative Property Ends with 2 + 3 of Addition Changed position of numbers Identify property Identify process 2/4
Example 1-3b Identify the property shown by the equation 9 6 = 6 9 Answer: Commutative Property of Multiplication 2/4
Example 1-4a Identify the property shown by the equation (13 3) 4 = 13 (3 4) Write the problem (13 3) 4 = 13 (3 4) Identify what is happening to the numbers Begins with (13 3) 4 Answer: Associative Property Ends with 13 (3 4) of Multiplication Regrouping numbers Identify property Identify process 3/4
Example 1-4b Identify the property shown by the equation (10 + 7) + 4 = 10 + (7 + 4) Answer: Associative Property of Addition 3/4
Example 1-5a Find 12 2 4 using the Commutative Property and the Associative Property Write the problem 12 2 4 Since you can easily multiply 2 and 4, change the order by using the Commutative Property 2 4 12 (2 4) 12 Now use the Associative Property by using parenthesis around the 2 4 4/4
Example 1-5a Find 12 2 4 using the Commutative Property and the Associative Property Follow Order of Operations P E MD AS 12 2 4 2 4 12 Work inside parenthesis (2 4) 12 Multiply 8 12 Answer: 96 4/4
Example 1-5b * Find using the Commutative Property and Associative Property Answer: 117 4/4
End of Lesson 1 Assignment
cost of 5 admissions cost of 5 meals Example 1-2a THEME PARKS Suppose admission to a theme park costs $35 per person and meals cost $20 per person. What is the cost for a family of 5 people? Find the cost of 5 admissions and 5 meals. Then add. Answer: The total cost is $275. 2/5
Example 1-2c BOWLING Suppose the cost of bowling three games at a local bowling alley is $6.50 and the cost of shoe rental is $1.50. What is the cost for a group of 6 friends to each rent a pair of shoes and bowl three games? Answer: $48 2/5