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STEM CHANGE VERBS!

STEM CHANGE VERBS!. Define these 5 verbs in SPANISH. To play To return To lose To think To sleep. JUGAR VOLVER PERDER PENSAR DORMIR. (UE) (UE) (IE) (IE) (UE). THE LETTERS IN PARENTHESIS MEAN THE VERBS ARE STEM CHANGERS!!. Stem changers are easy, we just have to remember 2 rules….

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STEM CHANGE VERBS!

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  1. STEM CHANGE VERBS!

  2. Define these 5 verbs in SPANISH • To play • To return • To lose • To think • To sleep JUGAR VOLVER PERDER PENSAR DORMIR (UE) (UE) (IE) (IE) (UE)

  3. THE LETTERS IN PARENTHESIS MEAN THE VERBS ARE STEM CHANGERS!! Stem changers are easy, we just have to remember 2 rules… • All stem change verbs have the same ENDINGS as regular verbs. • The STEM of the verb changes EXCEPT in the nosotros form

  4. THE STEM: What is the stem of the following verbs: QUERER HABLAR ESCUCHAR JUGAR TOCAR

  5. What do we do to the stem of a stem changer? We change the vowel in the middle of the stem to the letter(s) in parenthesis. ¿Qué? • EXAMPLE: • What is the stem? • Change the vowel to the new letter(s) • Conjugate like normal! ue J G A R (ue) U

  6. Lets try another… Q U E IE R E R FOLLOW THESE STEPS: • Quiero • Quieres • Quiere • Queremos • Queréis • Quieren • Remove the ending • Find the stem • Change the stem • Conjugate!

  7. Señora, why didn’t you change NOSOTROS and VOSOTROS? • All stem change verbs have same endings • Almost every STEM of a verb changes • We NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, NEVER, EVER, change the NOSOTROS and VOSOTROS form of the verb!

  8. The 4 ways to stem change E-IE O-UE U-UE E-I

  9. But señora, how do we know which verbs stem change? MEMORIZE THEM!!! Página R30

  10. Here is a list of the common stem-change verbs: Know these for test: *Pensar *Querer *Almorzar *Poder *Servir *Preferir *Volver Jugar Perder Entender Cerrar Dormir Empezar Recomendar Comenzar Sentar

  11. Conjugate! • (yo) dormir _______________ • (ellos) pedir _______________ • (nosotros) jugar _______________ • (Eva) querer _______________ • (ellos) encontrar _______________ duermo piden jugamos quiere encuentran

  12. Práctica: Act. 24 página 25 Define the verbs Indicate type of stem changer (o—ue, e—I, e—ie, u—ue) Write subject and conjugated verb

  13. Act. 24 Página 25

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