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If…then… phrases using : imparfait & conditionnel. When you want to say an “if…then…” phrase, you need to consider which tenses to use when writing the verbs. In English and in French, we use similar tenses for these types of phrases: If I had a million dollars, I would buy a plane.
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When you want to say an “if…then…” phrase, you need to consider which tenses to use when writing the verbs. • In English and in French, we use similar tenses for these types of phrases: If I hada million dollars, I would buya plane.
If I had a million dollars, I would buya plane. • The verb “had” will be conjugated using the imparfaittense while the verb “would buy” will be conjugated using the conditionnel: Si j’avaisun million de dollars, j’achèterais un avion.
If I had a lot of money, I would buy an apartment.
If I bought an apartment, I would live there with a friend.
If I lived there with a friend, we would have a lot of visitors.
If we had a lot of visitors, we would make quite a bit of noise.
finally… I would do better to buy myself a house… if I had a lot of money.
Les superstitionssi… There are different ways to express the “if…then…” phrases. This will help you review the one you just learned: Si…imparfait conditionnel …and the one you learned earlier this year: Si…présent futur
Directions: for each of the sentences on the “Superstitions” worksheet, underline the verb in the present tense and then verb in the future tense. On the blanks write the following: • the English translation of the original sentence. • the original sentence in French but change the “présent” tense verb to the “imparfait” and then change the “futur” tense verb to the “conditionnel”. • The English translation of the modified sentence from line B Don’t have the “imparfait” memorized yet? The center section of the dictionary has verb tables
2. Si vous cassez un miroir, vous serez malchanceux pendant sept années. • If you break a mirror, you will be unlucky for seven years. • Si vous cassiez un miroir, vous seriez malchanceux pendant sept années. • If you broke a mirror, you would be unlucky for seven years.
3. Si vous touchez du bois, votre chance continuera. • If you touch wood, your luck will continue. • Si vous touchiez du bois, votre chance continuerait. • If you touched wood, you luck would continue.
4. Si vous passez sous une échelle, cela vous porteramalheur. • If you pass under a ladder, that will bring you misfortune. • Si vous passiez sous une échelle, cela vous porterait malheur. • If you passed under a ladder, that would bring you misfortune.
5. Si un chat noir se trouve sur votre chemin, cela vous portera malheur. • If a black cat is found on your path, that will bring you misfortune. • Si un chat noir se trouvaitsurvotrechemin, celavousporteraitmalheur. • If a black cat was found on your path, that would bring you misfortune.
6. Si vous faites quelque chose le 13 vendredi, vous ne le réussirez sûrement pas ! • If you do something on Friday the 13th, you will not succeed at it for sure! • Si vous faisiez quelque chose le 13 vendredi, vous ne le réussiriez sûrement pas ! • If you did something on Friday the 13th, you would not succeed at it for sure!
For tomorrow’s quiz you need to know… • The basics of conjugating verbs in the “conditionnel” • How to get the stem of regular verbs • What are the irregular stems • What do the irregular verbs mean • What are the endings for the “conditionnel” • How to use the conditional in “if…then…” phrases