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African Style Masks. Adding Embellishments. Objective. Identify why masks are important to African culture Identify the qualities of the African art style—geometric, pattern, texture. Practice manipulating simple materials to replicate patterns, textures, and colors in African masks.
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African Style Masks Adding Embellishments
Objective • Identify why masks are important to African culture • Identify the qualities of the African art style—geometric, pattern, texture. • Practice manipulating simple materials to replicate patterns, textures, and colors in African masks.
Why is it important? • It is important to acknowledge and appreciate non-western art as well as the culture that it came from. • It is important to be able to experiment with new and unconventional materials with creative freedom
More About African Culture • NYAMA • The ENERGY that activates everything in the universe • Can be good or bad • Nyama flows from the creator to the object
What are the masks used for? A link between the living world and that of their ancestors A kind of reincarnation of powerful meaningful spirits usually called upon in times of celebration or dire need.
Don’t Mess With the Mask It is believed that the person who wears the mask will actually be embodied by the spirit that activates it. There are some secret societies that have masks that can only be seen by their members…or else!
Functions in African Society They have all three functions that we talked about. Social Communicative Religious
Initiation Rites Children become recognized as adults by their community. Do these sound familiar? Quinciñera Bar mitzvah Bat mitzvah Sweet 16
For Agricultural Festivals • Ci-wara mask and headdress. • Pays homage to the antelope • The antelope's power is a metaphor for the successful farmer who tirelessly tills his fields.
For Healing Ceremonies • Small pox epidemic in the republic of Congo • Beete cult • Attributed their survival of the epidemic to the ram mask ritual • Medicinal
Attributes of African Style • Geometry • Texture • Pattern
WHAT IS TEXTURE? • Texture is simply a way of visually representing how something feels to the touch (or might feel in the imagination), even if the viewer may never touch the artwork.
Pattern • Organized repetition of shapes, forms, colors.
The question is… How can we do this with cardboard, newspapers and magazines?
How can we use cardboard to mimic the textures on these masks?