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Smart [ er ] Living | Environment | Infrastructure: Low-Tech or No-Tech Solutions. Victor Negrete GSD Smart Cities October 8, 2012. Smart Low -Tech or No -Tech Solutions [?]. Smart Cities and Smart City solutions are not a new phenomenon
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Smart[er] Living| Environment | Infrastructure: Low-Tech or No-Tech Solutions Victor Negrete GSD Smart Cities October 8, 2012
Smart Low-Tech or No-Tech Solutions [?] • Smart Cities and Smart City solutions are not a new phenomenon • Smart Cities and Smart City solutions are not necessarily high-tech • Smart Cities and Smart City solutions empower individual citizens to participate in shaping the urban environment – a kind of DIY Urbanism
[1] Bus Rapid Transit Bogota, Colombia
[Smart]is Not New • BRT began in Curitiba, Brazil in 1974 • Bogota, Colombia opened its system (Transmilenio) in 2000 • The Transmilenio is considered to be among the best/most complete examples of BRT in the world • [Smart Design] – a low tech solution
[Smart]is Not New Buses travel on dedicated lanes.
[Smart]is Not New Bus Platform is level with bus.
[Smart]is Not New Riders pay before entering the station.
[Smart]is Not New BRT is referred to as “surface subway.” But it costs a fraction of traditional subway infrastructure.
[2] Grassroots Mapping Public Laboratory
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech • Grassroots Mapping utilizes digital cameras and open-source technology to stitch together aerial imagery • A balloon map has 100 times higher resolution than those produced by Google • Grassroots Mapping empowers communities • [Accessible technology] – a smart solution
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech A DIY Mapping Kit
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech MapKnitter allows you to “stitch” images into a web-viewable map.
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech Balloon mapping has been used to document the Gulf oil spill.
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech Balloon mapping was also used to document Occupy protests.
[Smart]is Not Always High-Tech Is it smart to rely on Apple and Google to map our cities?
[3] PARK(ing) Rebar
[Smart]is DIY • [Tactical Urbanism] – • “The goal is not to simply do a cool project that will get cleaned up by the city or thrown away, but to make something – even something temporary – that will change how a place works and is perceived. And once that change has been made, to figure out how it can be made again or made permanent.” • - Nate Berg • Writer, The Atlantic Cities
[Smart]is DIY • The original Park(ing) installation occurred on November 16, 2005 in San Francisco, CA • Each year on Park(ing) Day, people all over the reclaim metered parking spaces as places for people • In 2010, the City of San Francisco made Park(ing) an official place-making strategy when it introduced its Pavement to Parks program
[Smart]is DIY The first Park(ing) installation.