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8.1 – Monomials & Factoring. Factoring. Factoring – opposite of simplifying!. Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5) (7). 15 (7). Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7)
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7).
Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7)
Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105
Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105.
Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105. 15 · 7
Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105. 15 · 7 3 · 5 · 7
2 Types of Numbers: Prime
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P C
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P C C
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P C C P
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P C C P *prime factorization
2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 13 36 23 14 15 19 P C P C C P *prime factorization – when a whole number is expressed as the product of factors that are all prime numbers
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3 2·5
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5 -1·22·5·7
Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5 -1·22·5·7
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·32·2·2·2
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·292·19
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19 N/A
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19 N/A c. 36x2y & 56xy2
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19 N/A c. 36x2y & 56xy2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y2·2·2·7·x·y·y
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19 N/A c. 36x2y & 56xy2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y2·2·2·7·x·y·y
*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2 2·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19 N/A c. 36x2y & 56xy2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y2·2·2·7·x·y·y2·2·x·y