260 likes | 415 Views
Theme. “Information about transactions will become more important than the transactions themselves.”. Walter Wriston, chair and CEO of Citicorp/Citibank, 1967-1984. Agenda. Reemerging significance of BI BI market definition Trends Best practices Recommendations.
E N D
Theme “Information about transactions will become more important than the transactions themselves.” Walter Wriston, chair and CEO of Citicorp/Citibank, 1967-1984
Agenda • Reemerging significance of BI • BI market definition • Trends • Best practices • Recommendations
Enterprises are feeling the pain It is becoming increasingly difficult for enterprises to compete. Only change is constant. • Productivity gains and efficiencies were enough yesterday, but today and tomorrow businesses need to reemphasize effectiveness to win market shares and grow.
… and need to be optimized to compete Enterprise Optimization Agility Dynamic Apps = Effectiveness BI = Efficiency BPM/BRE =
Robust BI environments are needed to turn mountains of data into information The globe’s information production in 2003 was 5 exabytes. 5,000,000,000,000,000,000 — 18 zeros Equivalent in size to the information contained in 37,000 new libraries, each as big as the US Library of Congress book collection 92% of new information is stored on magnetic media, primarily hard disks Almost a gigabyte per every person on Earth This figure is growing at 30% a year, so we’ll be reaching zetabyte sizes by year 2010 — that’s a number with 21 zeros! Source: University of California, Berkeley
… and that’s why I&KM Initiatives are hot Source: January 25, 2008, “The State Of Enterprise Software Adoption: 2007 To 2008” report
IT budget-setters are investing in BI Source: March 27, 2008, “The State Of Enterprise IT Budgets: 2008” report
… but BI stack is complex and heterogeneous Business intelligence is a set of methodologies, processes, architectures, and technologies that transform raw data into meaningful and useful information used to enable more effective strategic, tactical, and operational insight and decision-making.
Columnar More agile Less space Faster queries In Memory Lightning fast No OLAP limitations Index More agile Seamless structured and unstructured BI Col 1 Col 2 Col 3 Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Col 1 Col 2 Col 3 Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Other trends: alternative BI DBMS
Other trends: alternative analytical methods Visual pattern recognition Most traditional OLAP methods fail when number of dimensions exceeds a few dozen. Best at analyzing “broad” data sets with 100+ dimensions Today: life sciences, energy/mining Tomorrow: financial services
Other trends: spreadsheets and BI • Spreadsheets — the most widely used business intelligence (BI) tool — play an integral role in all layers of the BI stack. • Lack of controls, security, and integrity, as well as integration with business processes create tremendous challenges — and opportunities • “Getting rid of spreadsheets” battle was fought and lost. • With proper governance, methodology and latest tools, one can continue to reap the benefits of spreadsheet applications while getting arms around control and risk issues.
More Trends: Continued Innovation • BI market is consolidating but not commoditizing. • Consolidation • Large vendors increasingly have to balance integration vs. innovation priorities. • Innovation – still plenty of room • Data discovery • Guided analytics /search • Consumerization of enterprise technology or “Tech Populism” • Knowledge Shadows / Blind Spots
Unfortunately there are still many inhibitors to successful BI implementations
So what do we do? Best practices / strategy to the rescue Current State Assessment Road Map Gap Analysis Prioritization Target State Vision • Architecture / technology • Governance • Change management • Human resources • Risk management • Requirements
Best practices – do’s and don’t’s Data Governance Technical Architecture Data Architecture Technical Architecture Data Governance Data Architecture
Final thoughts • Three top keys to successful BI implementations are: data governance, data governance, and data governance. • Ensure that the BI foundation is comprehensive and supportive of future trends. • Understand that BI for multi-terabyte data sets may require different architectures and technologies. • Research and implement the most appropriate VLDB/BI options. • Plan for explosive data growth: 10x-100x. • Have a strategy / approach for handling lightweight BI applications: Excel, Microsoft Access
Thank you Boris Evelson +1 617/613-6297 bevelson@forrester.com www.forrester.com