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The Canadian Government. In Canada we have a: Constitutional Monarchy: Queen Elizabeth is the head of state. Canada ’ s System. - The Queen is represented by a Governor General at the federal level. - The federal level is in Ottawa.
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In Canada we have a: Constitutional Monarchy: Queen Elizabeth is the head of state. Canada’s System
- The Queen is represented by a Governor General at the federal level. - The federal level is in Ottawa. - Our current Governor General is The HonourableDavid Lloyd Johnston. Governor General
- The Queen is represented by the Lieutenant Governor at the provincial level. - The Lieutenant Governor for Ontario is The Honourable David Onley. Lieutenant Governor
- Federal Level: Location: Ottawa Canada’s government is divided into three Levels:
Ontario Legislature Location: Toronto Provincial Level
City of Cambridge The Mayor of Cambridge is Doug Craig Municipal Level
The House of Commons The Senate 1st: The Federal LevelIs Divided into two houses
Elected representatives called M.P.’s (Members of Parliament). The current elected MP for Cambridge is Gary Goodyear (Conservative Party) House of Commons
Canada is: - Divided into different geographic areas called Ridings/District/Seats. - Each area contains approx. the same population - Currently: 308 seats.
People run as candidates to win a riding.They join political parties or are Independent • Canada’s top 5 political parties are: • Conservative Party- 167 seats 39% • New Democratic Party - 102 seats 30% • Liberal Party – 34 seats 18% • Bloc Quebecois- 4 seats 6% - Green Party- 1 seat 3%
The Political Party - with the most people elected wins - forms the ‘government’ - leader becomes Prime Minister.
Prime Minister and Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada. Stephen Harper
- Created to protect regional interests across Canada. - Governor General, on the recommendation of the Prime Minister, appoints members to the senate. Role: - Consider/review all ‘bills’ passed by the House of Commons. - Suggest changes to bills before they can become a law. - Pass all bills (give approval) before they become a law. The Senate
· Elected representatives called M.P.P.’s or Members of Provincial Parliament. · No Senate at the provincial level. Current M.P.P. for Cambridge is Rob Leone. 2nd: Provincial Level
The Political Party: - with the most people elected wins - forms the ‘provincial government’ - leader becomes Premier. The current Premier of Ontario is: Kathleen Wynne.
Elected representatives called Councilors and work in the local Municipal Council. No political parties are involved We directly vote for: - the Councilors - the Mayor Do You Know Your City???? 3rd: Municipal Level