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CONTENTS. INTRODUCTION WATER AND POWER DEMAND CHALLENGES WHY PRIVATIZE? PRIVATIZATION IMPLEMENTATION SALIENT FEATURES OF RESOLUTION 5/23 PRIVATIZATION DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs PROJECT CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIPS PRE-QUALIFIED COMPANIES/CONSORTIUMS FOR SHOAIBA (PHASE 3) IWPP OPPORTUNITIES
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CONTENTS • INTRODUCTION • WATER AND POWER DEMAND • CHALLENGES • WHY PRIVATIZE? • PRIVATIZATION IMPLEMENTATION • SALIENT FEATURES OF RESOLUTION 5/23 • PRIVATIZATION • DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs • PROJECT CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIPS • PRE-QUALIFIED COMPANIES/CONSORTIUMS FOR SHOAIBA (PHASE 3) IWPP • OPPORTUNITIES • CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION Domestic Water Resources 50% Desalinated Water 50% Ground Water
INTRODUCTION • There is a long history of emphasis on water production by the Government culminating in the establishment of Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) in 1974. • Today, SWCC produces around 20% of total world production of desalinated water.
INTRODUCTION Water Production Increase In SWCC In Last 30 Years: No. of present Plants • Kingdom : 30 plants at 15 locations • West Coast : 24 plants at 12 locations • East Coast : 6 plants at 3 locations Water Production Capacity Growth • Year 1973 : 21,000 m3/d • Year 2003 : 3,353,068 m3/d SWCC also has major water transmission systems (some 3000 km pipelines in length including large pumping stations) and water storage tanks (capacity almost 9 million m3).
3,353,068 Millions Water Capacity (m3/day) INTRODUCTION Desalinated Water Production Since 1968
WATER AND POWER DEMAND The phenomenal growth in water and electricity demands is shown below for the year 2003 and year 2024. Year 2003 • Population : 23.4 millions (increase of 3% on year 2002) • Water : 6 millions m3/day (demand increasing by 3% annually, 50% being met by desalinated water) • Power : 29,000 MW (demand increasing by 4% annually)
WATER AND POWER DEMAND Year 2024 • Population : 40 millions • Water Demand : 10 millions m3/day (66% to be met by desalinated water) • Power Demand : 59,000 MW
WATER AND POWER DEMANDPOPULATION Millions 40 Millions
WATER AND POWER DEMANDPOWER Thousand MWs
WATER AND POWER DEMANDDESAL WATER (250 L/DAY/Person) Desal Water demand & de-commissioning of existing plants
CHALLENGES • Increasing Water demand (By year 2024, total water demand would be 10 million m3/day with a desalination water share of 6.6 million m3/day) • De-commissioning of existing plants in near future • Huge investment requirement (Saudi Riyal 23,000 million at the initial stage)
WHY PRIVATIZE? • Phenomenal water and power demands entail massive investment – a burden on Governmental resources. • Low water and electricity tariff • Stimulate private sector investment and its effective participation in national economy • Expanding the citizens scope of participation in productive assets
WHY PRIVATIZE? • Encourage national and foreign capital investment in the Kingdom • Increase job opportunities • To make available the Governmental re-sources to other services (health, education, …..)
PRIVATIZATIONIMPLEMENTATION • The Kingdom has initiated several steps to make investment attractive and a reasonable return for private sector. • There is tremendous opportunity for private sector to participate in the IWPP Projects . • Private investor is assured of Total commitment by the Government and a fair, credible environment. • Enabling rules and regulations have been formulated.
PRIVATIZATIONIMPLEMENTATION • A separate Ministry of Water created in July 2001 (electricity sector incorporated later for it to become MWE) • MWE Responsibilities include • To establish guidelines for the private sector to invest in water & electricity infrastructure • To develop a general sector master plan • Formulation of enabling rules and regulations
PRIVATIZATIONIMPLEMENTATION • All Saudi regional electricity companies integrated into a single entity – Saudi Electricity Company (SEC) in the year 2000 • The supreme economic council identified 20 sectors for privatization, those include Desalination, Water Distribution, Railways, Airlines…… • Establishment of Electricity & Co-generation Regulatory Authority (ECRA).
PRIVATIZATIONIMPLEMENTATION • The Supreme Economic Council passed Resolution 5/23 to establish a frame work for participation of the private sector in water desalination and power projects.
Salient Features of Resolution 5/23 • Four projects were initially selected and it contemplates additional projects. • Ownership in the project companies: • Government (PIF) - 32% • Saudi Electricity Company (SEC) - 8% • Developers - 60%
Salient Features of Resolution 5/23 • Actual distribution for the unit prices of water and electricity without any cross-subsidy • The projects to be implemented on a build, own and operate (BOO) basis • Utilize the Energy Conversion Agreement (ECA) model to provide fuel to the projects companies
Salient Features of Resolution 5/23 • The Government will provide the offtaker company with the necessary credit support. • The state shall allocate the land sites for these projects.
PRIVATIZATION BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF WATER & ELECTRICITY CO. (WEC) • WEC is a limited liability company owned on a 50:50 basis by SWCC and SEC. • Single Off taker of power and water capacity and output from the IWPPs. • Supply the Projects with the fuel requirements. • WEC will monitor power, quality of water and efficiency of fuel conversion. • WEC will sell the water to SWCC and power to SEC.
PRIVATIZATION Under this initiative, the First Group of Four IWPP projects were selected: Shoaiba Phase 3 Shuqaiq Phase 2 Raz Azzour Jubail Phase 3 With an investment potential of about Saudi Riyals 23,000 millions
° N W E S • Raz Azzour MW 2500 800,000 m³/d Jubail MW 1100 340,000 m³/d Shoaiba MW 650-950 880,000 m³/d MW 700 212,000 m³/d Shuqaiq DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs LOCATIONS
DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs • 1. Shoaiba Phase 3 IWPP • Water : 880,000 m³/day • Power : 650 – 900 MW • Fuel : Liquid Fuel (Crude Oil) • Estimated • Capital Cost : SR 6,000 Million • (total SR 23,000 Millions for 4 initial projects) • RFP Issued : 31-Jul-2004 • Bid Submission : 08-Jan-2005
DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs • Shuqaiq Phase 2 IWPP • Water : 212,000 m³/day • Power : 700 MW • Fuel : Liquid Fuel (Crude Oil) • Estimated • Capital Cost : SR 3,800 Million • (total SR 23,000 Millions for 4 initial projects)
DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs • 3. Raz Azzour IWPP • Water : 800,000 m³/day • Power : 2,500 MW • Fuel : Natural Gas • Estimated • Capital Cost : SR 9,000 Million • (total SR 23,000 Millions for 4 initial projects)
DETAILS OF WEC IWPPs • 4. Jubail Phase 3 IWPP • Water : 340,000 m³/day • Power : 1,100 MW • Fuel : Natural Gas • Estimated • Capital Cost : SR 4,200 Million (total SR 23,000 Millions for 4 initial projects)
Government MOF PIF SEC Developers 32% 8% 60% Credit Support SWCC Shareholders’ Agreement WPA Project PWPA FSA LLA Company SWCC Aramco WEC Fuel (ECA) PPA O&M SEC Contract Contract EPC EPC O&M Contractor Contractor PROJECT CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIPS
PRE-QUALIFIED COMPANIES/CONSORTIUMS FOR SHOAIBA (PHASE 3) IWPP
OPPORTUNITIES There are unprecedented and enormous opportunities in water desalination (and power generation) fields for: • Developer • Financing / investment • Consulting • Design & Engineering • Construction including Civil Works
OPPORTUNITIES • Operation and Maintenance • Maintenance Services • Material & Equipment Supply
OPPORTUNITIES • We consider that there is a further unique and very significant incentive for the developers in these IWPPs. The developers are not bound by the precise and detailed Tender Specification of the client. • These IWPPs have performance based functional specification and the developer is free to adopt technological innovation / improvement (i.e. improvement in Performance Ratio, amalgamation of different technologies etc.)
OPPORTUNITIES • We believe that this approach offered to developers will yield substantial improvement in plant’s capital cost, performance and efficiency to yield very competitive prices.
OPPORTUNITIES • SWCC shall build water transmission systems with a total pipelines length of 1,560 km for transmission of the four IWPPs as follows: • Shoaiba – Jeddah, Makkah and Taif • Shuqaiq – Abha and Jizan • Raz Azzour – Riyadh • Jubail – Dammam with an approximate total cost of 12.8 Billion Saudi Riyals
OPPORTUNITIES SWCC has already tendered the water transmission system for Shoaiba Phase 3, on 15-Sep-2004. The bid submission date is 31-Jan-2005. This water transmission system consists of: • Interconnection between Shoaiba 2 and Shoaiba 3 • Water transmission system to Jeddah • Water transmission system to Mina • 2nd Water transmission system to Jeddah • Water transmission to Makkah and Taif
CONCLUSION • These 4 IWPPs will bring unprecedented opportunities for Developers, Financing / Investment, Construction / Civil Works and Supply of Equipment & Materials and Services.
CONTACT DETAILS For further information please contact: Omar A. M. Al-Ghamdi President Water & Electricity Co. P.O. Box. 300091, Kingdom Center Riyadh – 11372, Saudi Arabia Tel : +966 1 211 3362 / 63Fax : +966 1 211 3313 Email : omar@wec.com.sa ; wec@wec.com.sa Website : www.wec.com.sa