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Vector Analysis. A Mathematical Approach. V. V y. . V x. Vector Components. Soh Cah Toa. Measure all angles from nearest X axis. A. B. (-,+). (+,+). E. (-,-). (+,-). C. D. Vector Analysis. Make a rough sketch of all vectors from a common origin.
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Vector Analysis A Mathematical Approach
V Vy Vx Vector Components Soh Cah Toa
Measure all angles from nearest X axis A B (-,+) (+,+) E (-,-) (+,-) C D
Vector Analysis • Make a rough sketch of all vectors from a common origin. • Measure (convert) all angles from the nearest x-axis. • Calculate all x components using the equation Vx= V Cos • Apply +/- to each x component using quadrant notation. • Sum up all x components.
Vector Analysis • Measure (determine) all angles from the nearest x-axis. • Calculate all y components using the equation Vy = V sin . • Apply +/- to each y component using quadrant notation. • Sum up all y components.
Vector Analysis • Calculate the resultant vector using the Pythagorean Theorem. VR= Vx2 + Vy2]1/2 • Calculate the resultant angle using the tangent function R= tan-1(Vy/Vx)
Vector Analysis Template Vx Vy A ____Cos ____ +/- ____Sin _____ +/- B ____Cos ____ +/- ____Sin _____ +/- C ____Cos ____ +/- ____Sin _____ +/- D ____Cos ____ +/- ____Sin _____ +/- E ____Cos ____ +/- ____Sin _____ +/- Ax+Bx+Cx+Dx+Ex Ay+By+Cy+Dy+Ey V
Resultant Vector Calculation Vx R • VR= Vx2 + Vy2]1/2 Vy VR • R= tan-1 (Vy/Vx)
Vector Analysis Conclusion • Do a rough sketch from a common axis. • Be sure calculator is set in deg. mode. • Be sure to use degrees from nearest x-axis. • Be sure to check +/- designations before summation step. • Report your answer using proper notation eg. 250 m at 43o Nof E.