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9-2 Similar Polygons. Geometry September 12, 2013. OBJECTICE. Students will learn to identify similar polygons. Identifying Similar Polygons. Definition: Similar Polygons
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9-2Similar Polygons Geometry September 12, 2013
OBJECTICE Students will learn to identify similar polygons
Identifying Similar Polygons Definition: Similar Polygons • Two polygons are similar if and only if their corresponding angles are congruent and the lengths of their corresponding sides are proportional.
Similar polygons • If ABCD ~ EFGH, then G H C D F B A E
Similar polygons • Given ABCD ~ EFGH, solve for x. G H C D 6 x B F 2 4 A E 2x = 24 x = 12
Is ABC ~ DEF? Explain. B D 6 E 13 12 5 7 A C F 10 ABC is not similar to DEF since corresponding sides are not proportional. ? ? yes no
Similar polygons Given ABCD ~ EFGH, solve for the variables. G H C D 5 x B F 10 2 y 6 A E
Quadrilateral JKLM is similar to PQRS. Find the value of z. R K L S 15 Q z + 2 6 P J M 10 15z + 30= 60 15z = 30 z = 2
If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of the lengths of two corresponding sides is called the scale factor. Ex: Scale factor of this triangle is 1:2 9 4.5 3 6
Theorem • If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of their perimeters is equal to the ratios of their corresponding side lengths. • If KLMN ~ PQRS, then
Given ABC ~ DEF, find the scale factor of ABC to DEF and find the perimeter of each polygon. E P = 8 + 12 + 20 = 40 B P = 4 + 6 + 10 = 20 12 20 10 6 A C D F 8 4 CORRESPONDING SIDES 4 : 8 1 : 2