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Geology Rocks!. “Come together, right now, over me…..” (Convergent Boundaries). 6th Science Std: 1. We have looked at divergent plate boundaries. Now let’s look at what happens when plates come together. Lets look at Convergent Plates…. There are 3 types of convergent plates….
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Geology Rocks! “Come together, right now, over me…..” (Convergent Boundaries) 6th Science Std: 1
Now let’s look at what happens when plates come together Lets look at Convergent Plates…..
There are 3 types of convergent plates…. Ocean - Continent Ocean - Ocean Continent - Continent
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. When continental and oceanic plates collide the thinner and more denseoceanic plate is forced down by the thicker and less densecontinental plate.
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. The oceanic plate is forced down into the mantle in a process known as "subduction"
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. At a depth of about 100 miles (160 km) a process of partial melting begins
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. The buoyant magma chambers begin a slow ascent through the overlying materials
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. If a magma chamber rises to the surface without solidifying the magma will break through and make a volcano
Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. The Washington-Oregon coastline of the United States is an example of this type of convergent plate boundary.
Effects of Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. a zone of earthquake activity that is shallow along the continent margin but deepens beneath the continent
Effects of Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. an ocean trench immediately off shore of the continent
Effects of Ocean-Continent Convergent Zone…. a line of volcanic eruptions a few hundred miles inland from the shoreline
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone…. Normally the older plate will subduct because of its higher density When a convergent boundary occurs between two oceanic plates one of those plates will subduct beneath the other
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone…. the magma is lower in density than the surrounding rock material and ascends by melting and fracturing its way through the overlying rock material at a depth of about 100 miles (150 km) the plate begins to melt
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone…. Magma chambers that reach the surface break through to form a volcanic eruption cone
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone…. Japan, the Aleutian islands and the Eastern Caribbean islands are examples of islands formed through this type of plate boundary
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone Effects…. a zone of progressively deeper earthquakes
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone Effects…. an oceanic trench
Ocean-Ocean Convergent Zone Effects…. a chain of volcanic islands
Continent-Continent Convergent Zone…. The two thick continental plates collide and both of them have a density that is much lower than the mantle, which prevents or limits subduction
Continent-Continent Convergent Zone…. The intense compression can also cause extensive folding and faulting of rocks within the two colliding plates making very high mountains
Continent-Continent Convergent Zone…. The Himalaya Mountain Range is the best active example of this type of plate boundary (where India Plate crashed into Eurasian Plate)
Continent-Continent Convergent Zone Effects…. intense folding and faulting of crust
Continent-Continent Convergent Zone Effects…. shallow earthquake activity, shortening and thickening of the plates within the collision zone.