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Picture Books. Prepared by: Danica Anna M. Colubong. What are picture books?. Books that were designed for children which uses words, pictures and illustrations They tell a story, elaborate a concept, or impart information through a combination of words and illustrations.
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Picture Books Prepared by: Danica Anna M. Colubong
What are picture books? • Books that were designed for children which uses words, pictures and illustrations • They tell a story, elaborate a concept, or impart information through a combination of words and illustrations
Characteristics of Picture Books • Its division is based on format, not genre • Often not more than 32 pages • Unique in the field of children’s literature because format rather than content determines their definition • Span in all genres • May be stories, realistic or fantastic, contemporary or historical; they also may be poetry, folklore, or informational books
Examples of Picture Books Early Picture Book: OrbisPictus Early to mid 20th century Foreign
However… Books with pictures range from • wordless books • books which contains entirely pictures • Illustrated books • books that consists of both text and illustrations but the text carries the major responsibility for depicting the story on content while the illustrations contribute significantly but NOT EQUALLY InTRUE PICTURE BOOKS the text and the art are woven inseparably together
Wordless books The Treasure BathBy Dan AndreasenHenry Holt, 2009 HomeBy Jeannie BakerGreenwillow Books, 2004 Fly, Little BirdBy Tina BurkeKane/Miller Books, 2006
Criteria for Selecting Picture Books(Based on Illustrations) • We evaluate picture books according to the literary qualities accomplished by combining words and pictures: visual art quality, artful use of language, and the characteristics of the specific genre. Look for Illustrations that : 1. Catch and hold child’s interest 2. Have distinguished art that works with the text to enrich the story or idea being presented
Evaluating Literary Quality Story books need: • strong characterization • Engaging Plot • Memorable theme • Well-crafted language • Excellent art works with the text to tell the story • Illustrators must capture mood, characterization, plot, setting, information, or concepts in carefully wrought art
Literary Quality Involves: • Art • Language • Content
Art - involves the entire use of media, techniques, and styles used in art anywhere Basic elements of art: Line Color Shape Texture
We also have to Consider the Following: • Principles of Design • Media and Technique • Style • Representational art • Expressionistic art • Surrealism • Impressionistic • Folk art • Naive art • Cartoon art
Evaluating Art in Picture Books Look for: • Artistic quality of illustrations • How illustrations reflect the words to tell the story or present information • How the illustrations extend the story or elaborate the concept • How each illustration presents a unique, fresh visual interpretation that enables a reader to view aspects of a story, poem, or concept new, truly artistic way
Language 1.Words must be interesting and must be used in interesting ways that build excitement, drama, images, or concepts 2. Language must have internal rhythm and melody Content • Determines its structures and genres
Subgenres • Nonfiction Picture Books • Poetry and Song Picture Books • Picture Story Books • Anthropomorphic • Realistic stories • Magic Realism • Traditional literature
Subgenres • Nonfiction Picture Books • Poetry and Song Picture Books • Picture Story Books • Anthropomorphic • Realistic stories • Magic Realism • Traditional literature
Subgenres • Nonfiction Picture Books • Poetry and Song Picture Books • Picture Story Books • Anthropomorphic • Realistic stories • Magic Realism • Traditional literature
Subgenres • Nonfiction Picture Books • Poetry and Song Picture Books • Picture Story Books • Anthropomorphic • Realistic stories • Magic Realism • Traditional literature
Informational books • books that give factual information and open up the big world to readers • books written to inform readers about a particular subject, issue, or idea. • Informational books deal exclusively with factual material presented to instruct the reader. • They are generally considered to be functional or utilitarian books and not part of literature
Types of informational books: • Lands and people • cultures and customs • o history and governments • o religion • Science and nature • • life sciences • environment • physical and earth sciences • mathematics
Fine and applied arts • art appreciation and art history • drawing and painting • dance o theater • photography • Writing • sports • crafts and hobbies
Human development and behavior • life cycle: birth, growth, sexuality, death • interpersonal relationships • emotions • disabilities • psychological and sociological problems