Unit #1 Exam - KEY

1. Unit #1 Exam - KEY Place your name on your paper! Label and date your test paper. View each slide Identify the image by choosing from the answer options provided. Write the letter of the correct answer on your test paper Architectural styles and features

2. Architectural Features

3. 1. A pointed arch, usually has a joint at the apex. a. Tudor arch b. Roman arch c. Keyhole arch d. Gothic arch

4. 2. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order? a. Doric Order b. Ionic Order c. Corinthian Order d. Roman Order

5. 3. Identify this style of roof. a. Flat b. Hip c. Gable d. Shed

6. 4. A support that resembles a column. It projects only slightly from the wall, and has a base, shaft and a capital a. colonnade b. arcade c. column d. pilaster

7. 5. A rounded arch, usually with a centered keystone at the top a. Tudor arch b. Roman arch c. Keyhole arch d. Gothic arch

8. 6. Architectural decoration above a portico, window, or door. a. Pediment b. Cornice c. Entablature d. Pendant

9. 7. A series of closely spaced rectangular blocks that form a decorative molding used for architectural detailing, similar to teeth. a. Cornice b. Dentil Trim c. Entablature d. Egg and Dart

10. 8. Wood framing filled with plaster or stucco. a. Gingerbread b. Pilasters c. Dentil Trim d. Half Timber

11. 9. Identify this style of roof. a. Mansard b. Flat c. Shed d. Salt Box

12. 10. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order? a. Doric Order b. Ionic Order c. Corinthian Order d. Roman Order

13. 11. A passageway or walkway covered over by a succession of arches or vaults supported by columns. a. arcade b. colonnade c. column d. pilaster

14. 12. Identify this style of roof. a. Shed b. Gambrel c. Gable d. Mansard

15. 13. A crowning ornament. a. Cornice b. Gable c. Finial d. Cupola

16. 14. The capitol on this column represents which ancient architectural order? a. Doric Order b. Ionic Order c. Corinthian Order d. Roman Order

17. 15. Identify this style of roof. a. Gable b. Salt Box c. Gambrel d. Mansard

18. 16. Delicate scroll style trim or decor. a. Finial b. Wrought Iron c. Gingerbread d. Dentil trim

19. 17. Large stone blocks alternating long and then short covering the corners of buildings. a. Turret b. Moldings c. Corner Stones d. Quoins

20. 18. A flattened arch. a. Tudor arch b. Roman arch c. Keyhole arch d. Gothic arch

21. 19. Identify this style of roof. a. Salt Box b. Gambrel c. Gable d. Hip

22. 20. A row of small repeating posts which support an upper railing. a. Column b. Cupola c. Balustrade d. Turret

23. 21. Identify this style of roof. a. Mansard b. Hip c. Gambrel d. Gable

24. 22. A projection from the main structure of a building over the front entrance supported by columns. Often capped by a pediment or captains walk. a. Eave b. Breakfront c. Gable d. Portico

25. 23. Identify this style of roof. a. Gambrel b. Mansard c. Gable d. Hip

26. Identification of Doors and Windows

27. 24. Identify this illustration. a. Bay Window b. Dormer Window c. Casement Window d. Bow Window

28. 25. Identify this illustration. a. Fanlight Window b. Sidelight Window c. Picture Window d. Bow Window

29. 26. Identify this illustration. a. Casement Window b. Picture Window c. Sliding Window d. Double-hung Window

30. 27. Identify this illustration. a. Casement Window b. Picture Window c. Sliding Window d. Double-hung Window

31. 28. Identify this illustration. a. Pocket Door b. French Door c. Sliding Door d. Single Door

32. 29. Identify this illustration. a. Single door b. Bi-fold Door c. French Door d. Folding Door

33. 30. Identify this illustration. a. Double Hung Windows b. Dormer Windows c. French Windows d. Palladian Windows

34. 31. Identify this illustration. a. Bay Window b. Dormer Window c. Casement Window d. Bow Window

35. 32. Identify this illustration. a. Casement Window b. Picture Window c. Sliding Window d. Double-hung Window

36. 33. Identify this illustration. a. Sliding Door b. Jalousie Door c. Dutch Door d. Single Door

37. 34. Identify this illustration. a. Fanlight Windows b. Skylight Windows c. Sidelight Windows d. Dormer Windows

38. 35. Identify this illustration. a. Sliding Window b. Picture Window c. Palladian Window d. Bow Window

39. 36. Identify this illustration. a. Folding Door b. Pocket Door c. Bi-fold Door d. Sliding Door

40. 37. Identify this illustration. a. Palladian Window b. Fanlight Window c. Sliding Window d. Picture Window

41. 38. Identify this illustration. a. Pocket Door b. Dutch Door c. Hinged Door d. Sliding Door

42. 39. Identify this illustration. a. Pocket Door b. French Door c. Sliding Door d. Single Door

43. Identification of Early Architecture

44. 40. Popular after the Civil War….common features: pedimented portico, symmetrical, door with sidelights and transom window. a. Georgian b. Greek Revival c. Prairie d. Cape Cod

45. 41. Popular is small towns and cities.... common features: wrap around porches, gingerbread trim, asymmetrical. a. Tudor b. Spanish c. Gable d. Queen Anne

46. 42. A product of the vision Frank Lloyd Wright…common features: wide eaves, craftsman windows, columns, French doors. a. Prairie Style b. Salt Box c. Contemporary d. Ranch

47. 43. Common features: symmetrical, small pained glass, dentil trim, hip roof. a. Garrison b. Salt Box c. Greek Revival d. Colonial Revival

48. 47. Old English origination…common features: half timbers, stucco, small pained windows a Romanesque b. Farm House c. Prairie d. Tudor

49. 48. a Cape Cod b. Neo Classical c. Prairie d. Bungalow

50. 51Garage dominates. Gable decoration of the garage a Ranch b. Colonial c. Bungalow d. Queen Ann