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This chapter explores the structures and functions of the appendicular skeleton, focusing on the pectoral and pelvic girdles, as well as the upper and lower extremities. It covers topics such as bone anatomy, joints, and age-related skeletal changes.
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The Appendicular Skeleton Chapter 8
The Appendicular Skeleton Figure 8–1
The Clavicles Figure 8–2b, c
The Scapula Figure 8–3a
Structures of the Scapula Figure 8–3b
Structures of the Scapula • Posterior surface Figure 8–3c
The Brachium (Humerus) Figure 8–4
The Pelvic Girdle Figure 8–7
Divisions of the Pelvis Figure 8–9
Comparing the Male and Female Pelvis Figure 8–10
The Femur • The longest, heaviest bone
The Patella Figure 8–12
The Ankle • Also called the tarsus: • consists of 7 tarsal bones Figure 8–14a
Feet: Arches • Arches transfer weight from 1 part of the foot to another Figure 8–14b
Male and Female Skeletons Table 8–1
Coming up! Articulations