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Scientific Administration Solutions for Transport Management in Seoul, Korea. June, 2007. 1. Concept of e-ticketing / Fleet Management system. e-Ticketing (Automatic Fare Collection). Cash User. Smartcard User. Fare amount. Center System. Center System. invoice. Data collection.
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Scientific Administration Solutions for Transport Management in Seoul, Korea June, 2007
1. Concept of e-ticketing / Fleet Management system • e-Ticketing (Automatic Fare Collection) Cash User Smartcard User Fare amount Center System Center System invoice Data collection Data collection Bus Bus Card selling/ Recharge Infra Metro Metro RF terminal or farebox by card payment Payment Gate by card payment Farebox by cash payment Gate by MS ticket or RF token Cash User Card User Purchase / Recharge
1. Concept of e-ticketing / Fleet Management system • Fleet (Bus) Management System BMS Center BMS Components Driver Terminal Bus Information Terminal BMS Center Bus operation Management, Operation Record analysis Passenger, Citizen GSM or CDMA RF VPN GPS • Route Inquiry • Bus Arrival Schedule Information • Real-Time Bus Location Information • Public transportation Optimal path guidance PDA/cell phone Bus InformationTerminal Internet Driver • Front & Rear Bus Interval • Bus stop Arrival Schedule • Operation Route Traffic Conditions Vehicle Terminal Company External Agency Connection • Bus Operation Monitoring • Bus Operation Record Analysis • SMS Sending to driver Fire Fighting Prevention of Disaster Headquarters Traffic BroadcastingNetwork Traffic InformationCenter National PoliceOffice Subway Corporation Operation Device
New Smart Card BMS Center 1. Concept of e-ticketing / Fleet Management system • How to work with each other ? Transport data gathering Transport analysis, fusion Monitoring & Management Transport Information Center • Bus interval management • Safe operation • Providing dynamic information to public • Real-time traffic management • Transparent revenue management • Omnipresence e-money service BMS : Bus (Fleet) Management System
New Card System BMS / BIS Transport Information Center 1. Concept of e-ticketing / Fleet Management system • How to Work with Transport Reform ? Integration of Public Transport Network 1 2 3 New Fare System New Route Reorganization New Transfer System Technological Innovation Improvement of Mgmt. Skill 4 Scientific Administration 7 5 Bus Operation Management 8 6 Enhancement of Bus Infrastructure 9 10 11 Median Bus Lane Road Maintenance Premium Bus /Shelter
Card System Center (Clearance / Totalization / Management) System On Board Equipment Sys. Depot System 2. e-ticketing System • Transport data collection by smart card Bus Management System Public Transport Smartcard company Card data Authentification System (Card data) Totalization System (Card/Cash) Card Management System Key Management System • Management • System • System • management • Passenger data • management • -Asset • Management Fare data Boarding data payment File Collection System (Fare data / Boarding data) Interface Clearance System (Card data) Card Issuing Management System Card Issuer/ Recharger invoicing Internet Fare data / Passenger Boarding data Depot System Depot System Depot System Wireless or USB Access Point -------- Depot 1 Depot 2 Depot n Note: Downloading terminal operation information such as fare table, new/closed bus stop, route information, list of black list card, firmware etc.
2. e-Ticketing System - Farebox Bus FareBox External Shape Conceptual Diagram for FareBox Manual slot RF terminal Depot System • Depot System • - Totalization of the collected • revenue for each depot • Bus FareBox • - Automatic cash fare collection • - Automatic summary of revenue collected • - Saving fare data DCS Passenger display upper : Basic fare lower : Inserted amount / card balance amount AP Antenna Auto. Bill slot Auto. Coin slot Operator’s unit Coin rejector Cashbox (inside) Card Terminal FareBox Passenger Cashbox Operator’s Control Unit (OCU)
2. e-Ticketing System - Farebox Farebox Function FareBox Feature • Fare Collection • Automatic calculation of total fare collection • Sub totalizing for each fare media • safe fare keeping from arrival at depot to money counting room (cashbox electronic key) • Automatic calculation of total fare collection • Sub totalizing for each fare media • Safe fare keeping from arrival at depot to money counting room (cashbox electronic key) • Transaction • Basic fare set for adult fare • Multi processing for multi-passengers • Manual acceptance function for emergency • Scalability • Scalable to accept various electronic fare media (Magnetic Stripe ticket & Pass as an Option) • Automatic change return as an option • Automatic coin recognition & process • up to 4 kinds of coins • recognition velocity : 10 coins / sec • reject function for bad coins • Automatic bill recognition & process • recognition velocity : 1 bill / sec • upto 3 kinds of bills • Additional function • Automatic summary of the collected fare revenue • Voice message & basic fare amount display for each passenger type • Automatic cashbox locking when it is attached & detached. • Self diagnosis • Smartcard recharge function can be added as an option • Fare data & farebox status data will be kept for 3 months
1 5 4 2 6 3 3. Fleet (Bus) Management System • Equipment – Driver Terminal Communication status / GPS receiving status Route status (interval between front/rear bus, bus route) Operator key Distance between front and rear bus, estimated time difference Operation information (departure time, operation time, operation distance, distance to destination, estimated time taking to next bus stop ) Illumination sensor (automatic light control) 1 Bus route no. 2 Rear bus Front bus 3 My bus 4 Bus stop A B E F G H C D 5 6
BUS Bus Stop BUS Company 3. Fleet (Bus) Management System • Equipment – LED panel LED Panel For Bus Information Featuring Control System Front Side Inside • Bus Stop information (Simultaneous voice & message service) • Headline news & commercial advertisement • Semi-permanent life cycle • Easy to adopt any changes (e.g route..) • Interface with bus stop using BIS • Providing bus information using LED panel • Provision of Destination, Bus stop and other information such as public notice & advertisement etc. • Quality service to the public ※ LCD panel is also available
3. Fleet (Bus) Management System • Equipment – BIT (Bus Information Terminal) Bus arrival time notice service interfaced with BMS Center. Available to display advertisement
4. Transport Information Center (TIC) Various Traffic Data Collection TIC (Analysis, Integration, Fusion) Decision Support for Policy Making Agent /System Collection Data Public Transport Management BMS Center BMS Data Real-time Congestion Management Card System Transit Passenger Data Police Department Community for Information Sharing Fire Department TrafficCondition Data Total Transport Management & Information Service Remote Enforcement System Traffic Volume Data PrivateCorporation Video Data:CCTVs
5. Scientific Administration □Bus Operation Management Demand Distribution Operation Schedule Interval Management Route Planning Evaluation Index Route Management • ridership (revenue) • overlap • curve • congestion Veh/Km Computation Cost of Transport Payment Revenue Management
5. Scientific Administration Bus Interval Management
5. Scientific Administration Opt. Bus Dispatch
5. Scientific Administration Minimize Fleet Congestion
Annex. Korea Smart Card Corp. (KSCC) • KSCC Investors Strength of the Joint Venture Korea Smart Card Corp. • Facilitating fund raising • Investment from various stakeholders • Securing public benefit • Participation of Seoul Metropolitan Government as the largest shareholder • Stability of system operation • System operation by LG, the World IT business leader Seoul Metropolitan Government (35%) LG Group(20%) + Investment Service Provider Solution Provider (16%) Financial Investor • Korea Teachers’ Mutual Fund • Korea Local Administration Mutual Fund • H/W Manufac-turers • Card Manufac-turers • Credit Card Companies • Telecom Companies
Public Transportation Area Annex. Korea Smart Card Corp. (KSCC) • Business Model • Management of Seoul Transportation System • Nation-wide usable card Korea Smart Card Corp. Basic Business Model • VAN Business • Charge Business • Mileage Business • e-Money Business Additional Business Model Smart Card Additional Profit • Authentication Authority, Transaction Data Collection Authority, Charge Authority • Ownership of Transportation Infrastructure • Partnership with Transportation Operators • Transportation Information Provide • Taxi Call Center Transportation Infrastructure Additional Profit
Annex. Korea Smart Card Corp. (KSCC) Service Capacity Cards in use • 6 Million Cards in Use (pre-paid & post-paid) Terminal in Bus • 20,000 Terminals Terminal in metro • 7,000 Terminals Terminal in taxi • 73,000 Terminals (Plan) Transaction per Day • 22 Million Transactions / Day