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Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Coláiste Ríoga na Máinleá in Éirinn. International Register and Clinical Domains in Primary Care Claire Keogh and the HRB Centre for Primary Care Research . Section 1 Definitions and the need for an international register of CPRs for primary care
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Royal College of Surgeons in IrelandColáiste Ríoga na Máinleá in Éirinn International Register and Clinical Domains in Primary Care Claire Keogh and the HRB Centre for Primary Care Research
Section 1 • Definitions and the need for an international register of CPRs for primary care • Section 2 • Search strategies to identify CPRs relevant to primary care from the MEDLINE database • Section 3 • The International Register of CPRs for Primary Care • Clinical domains • Ongoing work
Definitions • Clinical Prediction Rule • Clinical tools that quantify the contribution of • Patient History • Physical Examination • Diagnostic Tests • Stratify patients diagnosis • Probability of having target disorder. • Outcome can be in terms of diagnosis, prognosis, referral or treatment
Purpose • Develop a web-based register of CPRs for use in primary care
Problems with developing and maintaining the register • Problems associated with developing and maintaining the register • Interchangeable terminology for CPRs • No Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) term for CPRs • Over two million articles are published every year
Problems with developing and maintaining the register Haynes and the Hedges Team have developed search tools to identify CPRs.
Methods • Manually searched 30 journals relevant to primary care for the year 2008 (‘reference standard’) • 7 individual electronic searches of the 30 journals (each filter treated as ‘diagnostic tests’) • Test accuracy analysis: Sensitivity and specificity • Aim: to maximise sensitivity
Results Manual ‘reference standard’ search retrieved 6344 articles, 41 of which were CPRs
MEDLINE versus the final search filter applied to 30 primary care journals (1966 – 2008) Number of articles in PubMEd Year of publication
Creating the International Register 2008-1980 resulted in 252 CPRs relevant to primary care * Still awaiting inter-library loans
Clinical Domains – ICPC2Percentage articles retrieved for each clinical domain % %
Ongoing Work Register
Summary and Conclusion • Identified the search filter with the highest level of sensitivity to search the MEDLINE database using the PubMed interface • Significant reduction in the items to be searched • Approximately 252 CPRs across several clinical domains (2008-1980). Still awaiting inter-library loans • Further resources are being searched as part of ongoing work