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What is Selling?. The Sales Profession. One of the oldest and most valued businesses. Compete for their share of the market to realize profit. Essential in a free enterprise system. What is Selling?. Providing customers with products they wish to buy.
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The Sales Profession • One of the oldest and most valued businesses. • Compete for their share of the market to realize profit. • Essential in a free enterprise system
What is Selling? • Providing customers with products they wish to buy. • Helping Customers make satisfying buying decisions by communicating how products and their features match their wants and needs.
Why is customer satisfaction so important? • Companies want repeat business. • Companies will get repeat business if they are happy enough with their purchases to return.
Goals of Selling • To help customers decide on purchases. • To ensure customer satisfaction so the firm can count on repeat business.
Types of Selling • Indirect selling – any form of selling that does not involve a sales person. (Ex: advertising, promotion, displays, signage) • Direct Selling – when there is contact between a salesperson and the customer.
Methods of Selling • Personal selling – any form of direct contact between a salesperson and customer • Business to Business – may take place in a manufacturers showroom (inside sales) or in the field (outside sales). • Telemarketing – selling over the phone
Feature - Benefit Selling • The concept that a salesperson needs to match the features of each product to a customer’s needs and wants.
Features A physical characteristic or quality of a good or service; what is it’s intended use? Benefits Advantages or personal satisfaction a customer will get from a good or service; features that have been made into customer benefits are selling points. Features Vs. Benefits
Product Information • Knowing about the price, composition, care, and manufacturing process allows a salesperson to explain why one product is better than another.
Where can you find information about a product? • Direct experience - Use the product! • Printed Material - User manual, manufacturer warranties, catalogs, labels, boxes, promotional material.
Where can you find information about a product? • Other people - Friends, relatives, and customers who have experience with the product. • Formal Training - Attending classes and observing experienced sales representatives before going out on their own.
Customer Buying Decisions • Salespeople must study what motivates customers to buy and what decisions customers make before finally purchasing a product.
Rationale Motives product dependability time or monetary savings convenience comfort recreational value Emotional Motives social approval recognition power love affection prestige Customer Buying Decisions
Customer Buying Decisions Extensive Decision Making • Used when little or no previous experience with the item because it is infrequently purchased.
Customer Buying Decisions Limited Decision Making • Used when a person buys goods and services he or she has purchased before but not on a regular basis.
Customer Buying Decisions Routine Decision Making • Used when a person needs little information about a product because of a high degree of prior experience or low perceived risk.
How can selling skills be helpful to you? • As a consumer? • You as a product? • In a position other than sales in business?
Types of Sales Positions • Retail sales personnel - Sales clerks and sales associates. • Professional sales - Require extensive training and product knowledge. • Telemarketers - Sell products over the telephone.
Characteristics of Effective Salespeople • Good Communication Skills • Good Interpersonal Skills • Solid Technical Skills • Positive Attitude and Self-Confidence
Characteristics of Effective Salespeople • Goal Oriented • Empathy • Honesty • Enthusiasm