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Fryderyk Chopin. 1810-1849. Birth. Born in Poland, in the Village of Zelazowa Wola near Sochaczew, in the region of Mazovia, which was part of the Duchy of Warsaw. Father was French ; Mother was Polish. At the age of six, Chopin began studying piano in 1816. Early musical adventures.
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Fryderyk Chopin 1810-1849
Birth • Born in Poland, in the Village of Zelazowa Wola near Sochaczew, in the region of Mazovia, which was part of the Duchy of Warsaw. • Father was French; Mother was Polish. • At the age of six, Chopin began studying piano in 1816.
Early musical adventures • Early training at the Warsaw Conservatory. • Composed first two pieces by the age of seven. • In 1818, Chopin played in public for the first time.
Scholarly journey • Chopin’s talent as a pianist, improviser, and composer of music assured him a strong following in his native country. • Left Poland in 1830 to tour Vienna and Germany. • After the failed Polish revolt against Russia in 1831, Chopin settled in Paris instead of returning to his homeland.
Paris • Chopin soon gained entry into the most elite social circles. • New Wealth • George Sand
Musical Style • Solo Piano • Dances • Nocturnes, Impromptus, and Preludes • Introspective and clearly defined formal outlines • Tempo Rubato
Compositions • Solo Piano or Piano with other forces • 110 dances(mazurkas, waltzes, and polonaises) • 4 ballades • 4 scherzos • 10 nocturnes • 27 etudes • 25 preludes • 2 piano concertos • 3 sonatas • 5 chamber works(cello sonata) • 20 songs
Mazurka in B-flat Major Page 364 in Anthology http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5XeMyKaPR0&feature=fvsr
Nocturne in d-flat major, op. 27, no. 2 Page 368 in Anthology http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJ8RVjm49hE&feature=related
Chopin’s Letters • Personality, Character and Mental Habits • Teachers Colleagues and Pupils • Environment of Childhood • Inhibitions of Life
Death • Tuberculosis • Paris, France • Warsaw
Bibliography • Concise History of Western Music by Barbara Hanning • Frederic Chopin Chopin’s Letters – collected by Henryk Opienski • Frederic Chopin by Bernard Gavoty • Chopin: The Man and His Music by Herbert Weinstock