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Valves. Objectives. Compare a K valve to a DIN Valve. Describe a J valve. Describe a manifold. Describe the proper use of a valve. Describe the safety features of a valve. Main Points. K Valves DIN Valves J Valves Redundant Valve Systems Valve components Burst Disc
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Objectives • Compare a K valve to a DIN Valve. • Describe a J valve. • Describe a manifold. • Describe the proper use of a valve. • Describe the safety features of a valve.
Main Points • K Valves • DIN Valves • J Valves • Redundant Valve Systems • Valve components • Burst Disc • Proper Use of Valves
K Valve • K valve • Simple on/off valve • Most common in use today
DIN • Female threaded receiver for a male threaded regulator first Stage • More secure as the “O” Ring is captured • Typically used in high pressure systems (3500 psi)
J Valve • On-off valve with low air warning • Identified by lever on side of valve opposite on-off knob • When used with a SPG the lever should always be down • Lever should be down when filling
Redundant Systems H Valve “Y” Valve/Slingshot Manifold
Valve Components • O Ring • Hand Wheel • Dip Tube
Safety Feature • Burst disc • Designed to burst at slightly below hydro pressure • Prevents tank rupture in the event of • Overfilling • Overheating
Valve Use Prior to mounting regulator • Inspect “O” Ring for cracks, etc. • Keep hands away from on/off knob • Gently open valve to allow some air to escape • Blows out moisture and contaminants
Valve Use cont. With regulator mounted • Depress purge as you gently open valve 1/4 to ½ turn • Release purge and listen for leaks • No leaks • open valve completely and close ¼ turn • Leak present • Close valve and determine source of leak
Valve Use cont. • Closing valve • Close gently • Closing with excessive force will wear out valve stem or seat • Always carry the cylinder with the valve opening facing away from you.
Main Points • K Valves • DIN Valves • J Valves • Redundant Valve Systems • Valve components • Burst Disc • Proper Use of Valves
Objectives • Compare a K valve to a DIN Valve. • Describe a J valve. • Describe a manifold. • Describe the proper use of a valve. • Describe the safety features of a valve.