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Chapter 13 – The Great War, 1914 - 1918. Mrs. Tucker World History Victor Valley High School. Vocabulary – Frayer Method. Definition Picture Term Example Non Example. Militarism.
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Chapter 13 – The Great War, 1914 - 1918 Mrs. Tucker World History Victor Valley High School
Vocabulary – Frayer Method • Definition Picture • Term • Example Non Example
Militarism • Policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army ready for war; • Germany Belgium
Central Powers • Germany, Austria -Hungary, Bulgaria, and The Ottoman Empire because of their central location; • Germany, Austria-Hungary, Great Britain, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire France, USSR United States
Allies • Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan, Italy, and the United States Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria- Russia, Japan, Italy, US Hungary, Ottoman Empire
Western Front • Deadlocked battle front in Western Europe in Northern France and Belgium • Battlefields in Northern Eastern Front France and Belgium
Schlieffen Plan • German battle strategy to attack and defeat France quickly and turn their attention to the Eastern Front • Quick victory over France Fighting a two front then fight Russia; war;
Trench Warfare • Fighting each other from trenches which resulted in basically a stalemate; Long, bloody deadlocked Fighting in the open battles
Eastern Front • Battlefield along German and Russian border; Russian Front Western Front
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare • Germany’s announcement that it would sink any ships around British waters without warning; • Sinking any ships without Warnings before warning; attack;
Propaganda • One-sided information designed to persuade, keep up morale and support for the war; • Rumors and war posters Complete truth & facts
Total War • A country devoting all resources to the war effort; • WWI, WWII; Vietnam, Iraq War
Armistice • An agreement to stop fighting; • Agreement to end war Continued fighting
Fourteen Points • Plan for achieving a just and lasting peace; • Series of Peace Punitive End to War Treaties for lasting peace;
Treaty of Versailles • Treaty to End WWI which placed sole responsibility for the war on Germany • Punitive treaty to end war Wilson’s 14 Points
League of Nations • International peace- keeping association; • International peacekeeping United Nations Association with little power;
Vocabulary and all Assignments – Due Friday, 12/16; • List the long-term and immediate causes and immediate and long-term effects of WWI in a Multi-Flow Map; • Page 410, #6-9; • Page 415, #6-9, #9- 5 paragraph explanatory essay – use a strong thesis and support with examples; • Page 422, #6-9; • Page 423, #1—3; • Page 427, #6-9;