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Community Health Centers and Health Care Reform. Closing the Coverage Gap. June 16, 2010. Public Health Seattle & King County Dialogue on Health Reform. What is a FQHC? Four core requirements. Reach medically underserved communities Govern with community involvement
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Community Health Centers and Health Care Reform Closing the Coverage Gap June 16, 2010 Public Health Seattle & King County Dialogue on Health Reform
What is a FQHC? Four core requirements • Reach medically underserved communities • Govern with community involvement • Treat patients regardless of ability to pay • Provide a comprehensive scope of services Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) must:
The CHC Role in the Safety Net • Washington’s 26 Community Health Centers are the health care home for over 25% of the uninsured population. • To continue to meet demand and fulfill their role and mission, CHCs have rapidly expanded, increased staff and increased hours to include evenings and weekends.
FQHCs in King County • HealthPoint • Seattle Indian Health Board • SeaMar • Country Doctor • International Community Health Services • Neighborcare Health • Public Health-S & KC (Health Care for the Homeless)
Cost-Effective, Proven Strategy • Reduce/eliminate health disparities. • Help vulnerable patients successfully manage chronic conditions. • Save money in the health care delivery system by keeping patients out of the hospital and ER. • Integrated medical, dental, behavioral health services. 6 Impact: No other model of primary health care service delivery offers more services in one location or targets more special populations through one model of care.
Medicaid • Medicaid is a critical source of funding for Community Health Centers. • FQHCs receive different payments for Medicaid services than other providers because of their mission and required wraparound services. • The payment system used to pay FQHCs is cost-based and indexed to a Washington State specific inflator.
Grants Federal • Community Health Center Program • Migrant Health Center Program • Healthcare for the Homeless Program • Community Health Services (Administered by Health Care Authority) • County & city level funds, United Way, local health departments • Foundations & individual donations State Local Private
Federal Health Care Reform • Increases funding for expanding health center operations from FY 2011-2015. • Increases patients served in health centers by 20 million through 2019. • Provides critical new funding to encourage health care providers to offer primary care: loan repayment; increased primary care reimbursement; incentives for improved outcomes, etc.
Health Center ExpansionCommunity Health Centers Trust Fund • Capital--$1.5 billion FY 2011-2015—expand and improve existing facilities and construct new buildings.
Expanding the Primary Care Workforce National Health Service Corps Trust Fund • Additional 15,000 primary care providers in provider-short areas. • Maximum annual loan repayment increases from $35,000 to $50,000. • Corps members may satisfy their service obligation through part-time clinical practice.
Contact Information Steven Wish Director of Public Policy WACMHC 360.786.9722 ext. 227 stevenw@wacmhc.org www.wacmhc.org