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Learn about the impact of hurricanes and the measurement of precipitation in this educational lesson developed by the GPM Education and Outreach Team at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Explore the dangers of hurricanes, discover tools used to study precipitation, and understand the importance of data collection in preparation for these weather events. Engage with interactive resources, videos, and images to enhance your understanding of the power of water and its effects on humans and the environment.
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Hurricanes Lesson Global Precipitation Measurement Mission Developed by the GPM Education and Public Outreach Team NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Engage: Water Activator: How is water helpful to humans? How is water harmful to humans?
Engage: Natural Hazards Natural Hazards What are some natural hazards?
Engage: Video Too Much, Too Little http://pmm.nasa.gov/education/videos/gpm-too-much-too-little
Explore: Measuring Rainfall How do we measure rainfall?
Explore: Rain Gauges How many rain gauges are out there? http://gpm.nasa.gov/education/videos/worldwide-rain-gauges-animation
Explore: Hurricanes Hurricanes Credit: NASA Earth Observatory, Super Typhoon Utor, http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/view.php?id=81837
Explain: August SST Average Sea Surface Temperatures for August
Explain: SST August versus February SST 1 - August SST 2 - February
Explore: Dangers of Hurricanes What are some dangers posed by hurricanes and the heavy rainfall they bring?
Explore: Storm Threats “Shepherd said that the event will bring significant rains and inland freshwater flooding… [which is] often the deadliest threat from tropical systems.” http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/shepherd_bio.html NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center (2012, October 26). Hurricane Sandy looks as 'Frankenstorm' approaching U.S. East Coast. ScienceDaily.
Explore: Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina – 2005 http://www.history.com/topics/hurricane-katrina/videos#hurricane-katrina
Explore: Tools to Study Precipitation What tool do Earth scientists use to gather great amounts of data about global precipitation? Satellites NASA TRMM NASA GPM http://pmm.nasa.gov/node/287 http://pmm.nasa.gov/
Explain: Hurricanes Beyond the Tropics GPM: Hurricanes Beyond the Tropics http://pmm.nasa.gov/education/videos/gpm-hurricanes-beyond-tropics
Explain: Data from GPM How can data gathered by this mission be useful to those who have to decide on the actions citizens should take before a big storm hits?
Explain: Costliest Hurricanes Hurricane Katrina (2005) was the costliest hurricane to hit the U.S. – $133,800,000,000!!!
Explain: Deadliest Hurricanes Why do think the storms in the late 1800s and early 1900s were so deadly?
Explain: Comparing Rainfall Data Rainfall Data Image 1 Soulik Rainfall Data Image 2 Dorian
Evaluate: Which storm is more dangerous? Sea Surface Temperature Storm B Storm A
Extend: Hot Towers “Towers in the Tempest” http://gpm.nasa.gov/education/videos/towers-tempest
Extend: Comparing Storm Intensity Comparing the Hot Towers of Two Storms Which of these storms is likely be the most intense? Hurricane Henriette Typhoon Talim http://pmm.nasa.gov/mission-updates/trmm-news/hurricane-henriette http://pmm.nasa.gov/mission-updates/trmm-news/tropical-storm-talims-heavy-rainfall-over-taiwan