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Dorothea Lange:. Empathizing with victims of the Great Depression. Farm Security Administration Field Notes by Dorothea Lange: Texas tenant farmer in Marysville migrant camp during peach season 1927 – made $7,000 in cotton 1928 – broke even 1929 – went in the hole
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Dorothea Lange: Empathizing with victims of the Great Depression
Farm Security Administration Field Notes by Dorothea Lange: • Texas tenant farmer in Marysville migrant camp during peach season • 1927 – made $7,000 in cotton • 1928 – broke even • 1929 – went in the hole • 1930 – still deeper • 1931 – lost everything • 1932 – hit the road • 1935 – fruit tramp in California • (Now lives in homemade trailer.)
The Migrant Mother, California Slide 3.2A • Taken at a pea-picker’s camp in northern California • Living on wild vegetables and birds killed by the children • Had just sold their tent to purchase food • Lange’s title reads: “Destitute pea pickers in California. Mother of seven children. Age thirty-two.”
Family on the Road, Midwest Slide 3.2B • Migrant family in search of a better life 1938 • “blown off” their land by the Dust Bowl • Lange saw hundreds and hundreds of families just like this one
Man Beside Wheelbarrow, San Francisco Slide 3.2C • Lange commented about this picture: • “I’d begun to get a firmer grip on the things I really wanted to do in my work. This photograph of the man with his head on his arms for instance – five years earlier, I would have thought enough to take a picture of a man, no more. But now, I wanted to take a picture of a man as he stood in the world – in this case, a man with his head down, with his back against the wall, with his livelihood, like the wheelbarrow, overturned.”
Evicted Sharecroppers camping along the highway, U.S. Highway 61, Missouri Slide 3.2D • These sharecroppers work had been replaced by machines • Most had nowhere else to go • Lange wrote: • “The sharecropper system is collapsing. . . . and croppers are being cut from the land. In protest, hundreds of families – white and black victims of its devastation – left their cabins in January 1939 to camp along 150 miles of open road.”