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Black Holes. Black Holes. The intense gravitational field left when a giant star collapses. It is called a black hole because not even light can escape. Photon Sphere. The outer edge where light bends but is still escapable. Event Horizon. The point at which no light can escape.
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Black Holes • The intense gravitational field left when a giant star collapses
Photon Sphere • The outer edge where light bends but is still escapable
Event Horizon • The point at which no light can escape
Singularity • The shrunken star too small to be measured but with indefinite density
Galaxy • A large assembly of stars and nebulae
The Milky Way • Our galaxy • Flat disk with spiral arms
Elliptical • Oval shaped • Most common type of galaxy found
Contains little gas and dust • Most are dim and difficult to see
Spiral • Dense center with spiral arms • Bright and easy to see
Contains large amounts of gas and dust – always producing new stars
Irregular • No specific shape • Contains large amounts of gas and dust
Quasars • Small, powerful source of energy thought to be cores of distant spiral galaxies
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