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Inferring Calendar Event Attendance. Elizabeth Mynatt and Joe Tullio Graphics, Visualization, and Usability Center College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology http://www.cc.gatech.edu/fce/ecl. Informal Communication. Brief face-to-face conversation Regular meetings
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Inferring Calendar Event Attendance Elizabeth Mynatt and Joe Tullio Graphics, Visualization, and Usability Center College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology http://www.cc.gatech.edu/fce/ecl
Informal Communication • Brief face-to-face conversation • Regular meetings • Irregular personal schedules • Overwhelmed communication channels • “Ambushing” • “I’ll ask my advisor during the seminar” • “You can find him at the faculty meeting”
Problems with Calendars • Accuracy • Recurring appointments never removed • Conflicting appointments – which will user attend? • All-day events supercede routine ones • Privacy • Push vs. Pull • Primarily for personal use
Overview • A Probabilistic Calendar • Bayesian model • System implementation • Learning through attendance logs • Application: Group calendar display • Visualizations • Related Work • Future Work – Calendars as Sensors
Attendance Model • Priority • Recurring? • Role? • Type of event? • Availability • Location • Length • All-day event?
Ambush Experiences • Evaluation • Single user • 2.5 months, 200 appointments • Routine events stabilize • Novel events a problem • Hard to parse into node evidence • No prior knowledge
Inside the Black Box • Graphical explanation of Bayesian model • Skeptical of output • Diagnosis of model • Build sense of trust with inference system • Provide quick analysis of relative node influences
Related Work • Office Studies: • Groupware calendars: Palen, 1999 • Office communication: Ehrlich 1987 • Applications • Context-Aware Office Assistant: Yan, 2000 • Attention-sensitive Alerting: Horvitz et al, 1999 • Visualizing uncertainty/explanations • Visual Calendar: Beard et al, 1990 • Explanation: Druzdel, 1996 • Graphical Explanations: Madigan et al, 1996
Future Work • Automatic sensing of attendance • Active badges • iButtons • More training, more users • Formal studies - iterate visualizations • Calendars as Sensors • Other application domains? • Ubicomp, Context-aware computing