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SURVEY ON SEX ATTITUDE, KNOWLEDGE, AND BEHAVIOUR AMONG STUDENTS OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN HONG KONG. 10 TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS. The Chinese University of Hong Kong City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Baptist University The Hong Kong Institute of Education
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SURVEY ON SEX ATTITUDE, KNOWLEDGE, AND BEHAVIOUR AMONG STUDENTS OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN HONG KONG
10 TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS The Chinese University of Hong Kong City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Baptist University The Hong Kong Institute of Education Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong Shue Yan College The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology Lingnan University The University of Hong Kong
CONDUCTED THROUGHINTERNET 4 – 24 MARCH 2002 65,385 E-mails sent 11,228 Valid responses received 17.2% Response rate
Sex Attitude 性觀念
Openness of Sex Attitude 性觀念之開放程度 * Acceptance of Pre-marital Sex 贊成婚前性行為 * Acceptance of Male / Female Having Multiple Sex Partners at One Time 接受男性/女性同一時期有多個性伴侶
Acceptance of Pre-marital Sex 贊成婚前性行為 Not Acceptable 不可接受 42.8% Acceptable 可接受 57.2%
Acceptance of Male/Female Having Multiple Sex Partners At One Time 接受男性/女性同一時期有多個性伴侶 Not Acceptable 不可接受 Acceptable 可接受
Those with more liberal sex attitude 性觀念較開放的同學 Age 年齡 Older 較大 Gender 性別 Male 男 Religious Belief 宗教信仰 No 無 Family Relation 與家人關係 More Alienated 較疏離
Those with more liberal sex attitude 性觀念較開放的同學 Sex knowledge 性知識 Less accurate 較不準確 Regard sex knowledge 認為性知識 Less important 較不重要 Disclose their past sexual experience to partners 向伴侶透露過往性經驗 Less ready 較不願意
More ready to disclose past sexual experience to partners 較願意對伴侶透露過往之性關係 Religious Belief 宗教信仰 Yes有 Family Relationship 與家人關係 Better較密切 Sex Knowledge 性知識 More accurate 較準確 Perceive Sex Knowledge 認為性知識 More important 較重要
Higher acceptance towards homosexuals 較接納同性戀者的同學 Age 年齡 Younger 較年輕 Gender 性別 Female 女 Religious Belief 宗教信仰 No 無
Sex Knowledge 性知識
性知識 答錯之百分比 C8 應在陰莖準備進入陰道時, 帶上避孕套 61.3 % C7 色情物品可以幫助我增加性 知識 29.3 % C10 事後避孕丸是有效的避孕 方法 22.2 %
Students with better sex knowledge 性知識較好之同學 Sex attitude 性觀念 More conservative 較保守 Readiness to disclose past sexual experience to partners 對伴侶透露過往之性關係 More ready 較願意
Preferred Means of getting Sex Knowledge 同學希望獲取性知識之途徑 Type of sex knowledge 知識之類別 Pamphlets 單張 Internet 互聯網 Mass Media 大眾傳媒 Friends 朋友 Contraception 避孕 62.2% 52% 42.6% 26.5% VD 性病 57.6% 47.7% 39.1% 14.2% AIDS 愛滋病 60% 47.8% 44.3% 13.1% Masturbation 自瀆 43.1% 46% 31.4% 20.8% Homosexuality 同性戀 40.4% 43.3% 39.7% 22.7% Sexual Desire/ Sexual Response 性慾/ 性反應 47.8% 47.9% 33.9% 25.8% Dating 約會 26.9% 41% 37% 60.7% Male/Female Relationship 男/女 關係 33% 42% 37% 55.7%
Sex Behaviour 性行為
Those with Pre-marital Sex 有婚前性行為的同學 Age 年齡 Older 較大 More Alienated 較疏離 Family Relationship 家人關係 Sex Attitude 性觀念 More Liberal 較開放 Sex Knowledge 性知識 Less Accurate 準確程度較差
Complications of Sex 性行為之併發症 Venereal Diseases 性病 1.4% Pregnancy 懷孕 4.7% Abortion 墮胎 4.2% AIDS 愛滋病 0.2%
Those Who Practise the Following 採用以下措施之同學 Effective Contraceptive Measures 有效避孕措施 Safety Measures 安全措施 Use Condom 使用安全套 Have Better Accuracy in Sex Knowledge 性知識之準確性較高
總結 大專生的婚前性行為有顯著增加
高危情況: • 多個性伴侶 • 性濫交 • 非全自願情況/非全理性情況下發生性行為 • 沒有採用有效避孕/安全措施 <<容易引致併發症>>
婚前性行為及其不良後果與下列有關: * 性態度開放 * 家庭關係疏離 * 性知識較貧乏
性教育包括: 準確性知識 負責任之性態度 至為重要
父母應與子女維持 密切關係及良好溝通