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León, Guanajuato 2010. PAVETT 2010 Module 1 – Final Fernando Baquero , Teresa de Leon Zamora & Patrick Jones. Commercialization. Research. Common Basic Assumption in T 2. Organizational/Economic. Audience/Focus. Economic Purpose. Academic Purpose. Individual/Societal. Activity.
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León, Guanajuato 2010 PAVETT 2010 Module 1 – Final Fernando Baquero, Teresa de Leon Zamora & Patrick Jones
Commercialization Research Common Basic Assumption in T2 Organizational/Economic Audience/Focus Economic Purpose Academic Purpose Individual/Societal
Activity Reality Organizational/Economic Audience/Focus Economic Purpose Academic Purpose Individual/Societal
Origins of Conflicts Arise Through A Conflict Among Obligations • To Employers • To Profession (Including Students & Patients) • To Sponsors of Research And Desires • For Recognition • For Monetary Gain • For Avoidance Of Responsibilities or Accountability Enabled By Our Authority To Act or Not Act
Types of Conflicts • Conflict of Commitment Activities May Affect (or Appear to Affect) Commitment to Academic (Job) Responsibilities • Conflict of Interest Activities May Affect (or Appear to Affect) Judgment Associated With Academic (Job) Responsibilities They are managed by transparency and planning
Dr. Helpful, a research scientist, and two graduate students in the Astronomy department group of Prof. Black-Hole have created software for analyzing stellar spectra • Fact Pattern: • The researchers are using a new method devised by the graduate students • The method and software was developed in government-funded research in Prof. Black-Hole’s lab which paid Dr. Helpful and the two students • Prof. Black-Hole and Dr. Helpful are preparing an article for publication; they have submitted an invention disclosure on the method naming Prof. Black-Hole, Dr. Helpful, and the students as inventors • The software, PhotonBlaster, is general purpose and can analyze any light source • Prof. Black-Hole and his team want to release the software “open source” • The graduate students have a company that consults on analyzing laser sources • Prof. Black-Hole consults for an industry partner on the characterization of their light sources and uses one of the graduate students
Dr. Helpful, a research scientist, and two graduate students in the Astronomy department group of Prof. Black-Hole have created software for analyzing stellar spectra • Fact Pattern: • The researchers are using a new method devised by the graduate students • The method and software was developed in government-funded research in Prof. Black-Hole’s lab which paid Dr. Helpful and the two students • Prof. Black-Hole and Dr. Helpful are preparing an article for publication; they have submitted an invention disclosure on the method naming Prof. Black-Hole, Dr. Helpful, and the students as inventors • The software, PhotonBlaster, is general purpose and can analyze any light source • Prof. Black-Hole and his team want to release the software “open source” • The graduate students have a company that consults on analyzing laser sources • Prof. Black-Hole consults for an industry partner on the characterization of their light sources and uses one of the graduate students