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VY_32_INOVACE_14-13. BRITISH LITERATURE II. Renaissance William Shakespeare. Renaissance. 15 – 16th century , between medieval and modern times rebirth of arts of antiquity rebirth of philosophy = humanism inspired by ancient Greece and Rome spread from Ita ly
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VY_32_INOVACE_14-13 BRITISH LITERATURE II Renaissance William Shakespeare
Renaissance • 15 – 16th century, between medieval andmoderntimes • rebirthofartsofantiquity • rebirthofphilosophy = humanism • inspired by ancientGreeceand Rome • spreadfromItaly • Golden Age for literature and art • printingpress • geographicaldiscoveries • developement in trades • churchreformation (Henry VIII)
Elizabethan prosodists • Elizabeth I - a queen • supported literature, drama, liked entertainment • Elizabethanera • drama – tragedies popular, comedies, historical plays, lyrics, ballads, songs • Sir THOMAS MORE • ‘Utopia’ • a writer, translator, judge, Lord Chancellor • Henry`s VIII divorce beheaded
Elizabethan poets • John LYLY, Philip SIDNEY • EDMUND SPENCER • ‘Faerie Queene’ • WALTER RALEIGH • ‘TheOcean`s Love to Cynthia’ • ‘The History of the World’
Sir Walter Raleigh Autor: Thomas Phillibrown, Název: Walter Raleighphillibrown.tif Zdroj: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Walter_Raleigh_phillibrown.tif
Elizabethian drama • Thomas NASH • John LYLY • ‘Mirdas’ • Thomas KYD • ‘Spanish Tragedy’ • Christopher MARLOWE (1563-1593) • the second greatest playwright of that time • rebel, spy • ‘Doctor Faustus’
Life of William Shakespeare • 1564-1616 • Stratford upon Avon • a poet, playwright, actor • grammar school, marriage (Anne Hathaway), family, theatrical career, London • ‘Lord Chamberlain`s Men/King`s Men • Globe • opened 1599 • 1613 – fire • 1614 reopened, 1642 closed • 1997 rebuilt, opened as Shakespeare`s Globe • return to Stratford, death – New Place, buried - Holy Trinity Church
Shakespeare`s birthplace Autor: John, Název: William Shakespeares birthplace, Stratford-upon-Avon 26l2007.jpg Zdroj: http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soubor:William_Shakespeares_birthplace,_Stratford-upon-Avon_26l2007.jpg
Holy Trinity Church Grammar School Autor: Lindsay DearingNázev: Exterior of Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon.jpg Zdroj: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Exterior_of_Holy_Trinity_Church_in_Stratford-upon-Avon.jpg Autor:Wikipedia Commons, Název: Guild Chapel & King Edward VI School, Stratford-upon-Avon - DSC09034.JPG Zdroj: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Guild_Chapel_%26_King_Edward_VI_School,_Stratford-upon-Avon_-_DSC09034.JPG
Non-dramatic work of Shakespeare Poems Sonnets published in 1609 154 sonnets rhymes 3 four-line stanzas and a final couplet: abab cdcd efef gg • narrative poems, erotic themes • ‘Venus and Adonis’ • ‘The Rape of Lucrece’ • ‘A Lover`s Complaint’
William Shakespeare Autor: Neznámý, Název: Shakespeare.jpg Zdroj: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shakespeare.jpg
Plays by Shakespeare Comedies Tragedies Romeo and Juliet Hamlet Othello Macbeth King Lear Julius Ceasar • The Taming of the Shrew • A Midsummer-Night`s Dream • As You Like It • The Merry Wives of Windsor • Much Ado About Nothing Historicalplays • Henry IV, V, VI, VIII • Richard II, III • King John
Thank you for your attention. Autor DUM: Mgr. Darina Sikorová