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Sequential Strategies in Reading Development: Logographic, Alphabetic, and Orthographic Skills

Explore the sequential strategies involved in the development of reading skills, including logographic skills, alphabetic skills, and orthographic skills. This developmental disorder affects the acquisition of reading skills in children.

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Sequential Strategies in Reading Development: Logographic, Alphabetic, and Orthographic Skills

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  1. Come avviene l’apprendimento della lettura?

  2. developmental disorder: - a delay in the development which is out of keeping with the children’s general level of intelligence which is not associated with a gross hearing loss or any overt neurological condition, and which is associated with a normal usage of the language available to the child, - persistent failure to advance to the next step in the normal acquisition process (Frith, 1985)

  3. - logographic skills - alphabetic skills - orthographic skills The three strategies are hypothesized to follow each other in strict sequential order, Each one is assumed to capitalize on the earlier one: ”.... a breakthrough to the next phase of development occurs if there is a merging of the old and new strategy,”

  4. - logographic skills: instant recognition of familiar words - role of salient graphic features, - no effect of letter sequence or of phonological factors - guessing on contextual and pragmatic cues

  5. - Alphabetic skills: knowledge and use of individual phonemes and graphemes and their correspondence - crucial role of letter sequence and phonological factors; - enables to read novel and nonsense words (non necessarily correctly).

  6. - orthographic skills: instant analysis of words into orthographic units without phonological conversion. - units coincide with morphemes? - analytic strategy - non visual

  7. Group A Error groups 1,2 & 4 Error groups 3 & 5 100 Mean percentage errors 50 0 Jan Nov 83 Mar May Jul Sep Nov 84 Date of testing

  8. Group B Error groups 1,2 & 4 Error groups 3 & 5 100 Mean percentage errors 50 0 Jan Nov 83 Mar May Jul Sep Nov 84 Date of testing

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