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Milestones in Public Health : Introduction. Introduction to the Social-Ecological Model of Health Module. One Set of Lectures for All Three – Undergraduate , Graduate Public Health, and Medical and Clinical Education – Levels. January 2011. Society. Community. Relationships.
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Milestones in Public Health: Introduction Introduction to the Social-Ecological Model of Health Module One Set of Lectures for All Three – Undergraduate, Graduate Public Health, and Medical and Clinical Education – Levels January 2011
Society Community Relationships Individual The Social-Ecological Model Adapted from: Dahlberg LL, Krug EG. Violence-a global public health problem. In: Krug E, Dahlberg LL, Mercy JA, Zwi AB, Lozano R, eds. World Report on Violence and Health. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2002:1-56 Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/dvp/Social-Ecological-Model_DVP.htm
Individual Factors • Genetics • Gender • Race • Age • Socioeconomic Status • Behaviors • Education • Occupation • Ethnicity/Culture
Relationship Factors • Family • Peers • Intimate Partners • Social Groups • Religious Groups
Community Factors • Neighborhood • Schools • Workplace • Urban vs. Rural
Societal Factors • Economic Policies/System • Political System • Justice System • Educational Policies • Physical Environment- Natural and Built • Health Care System
Basic Model for Public Health Interventions • Define the public health problem • Identify associated risk factors • Develop and evaluate intervention strategies • Develop and evaluate dissemination strategies