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ABAP Advanced List

ABAP Advanced List. Control Break Report ALV Report. Types of ABAP Report. 1. 3. 1. Report Listing 2. Drill-down Report 3. Control-break Report 4. ALV Report. 4. Internal Table Processing Technique Control-Break Report. Control Break Report Technique. AT FIRST

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ABAP Advanced List

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  1. ABAP Advanced List Control Break Report ALV Report

  2. Types of ABAP Report 1 3 1. Report Listing 2. Drill-down Report 3. Control-break Report 4. ALV Report 4

  3. Internal Table Processing TechniqueControl-Break Report

  4. Control Break Report Technique • AT FIRST • AT NEW <Control Break field> • AT END OF <Control Break field> • AT LAST ENDAT • SUM

  5. Program Structure tab … LOOP AT tab. *Print Header AT FIRST. … ENDAT. *Print Control Break Field AT NEW name. … ENDAT. *Print Normal Data WRITE: / … *Sub Total AT END OF name. … ENDAT. *Report Total AT LAST. … ENDAT. ENDLOOP.

  6. Example I sales

  7. Example I … LOOP AT SALES. *Print Header AT FIRST. FORMAT COLOR 1. WRITE: / 'Name', 23 'Qty', 35 ' '. ULINE: /(35). FORMAT COLOR OFF. ENDAT. *Print Control Break Field AT NEW NAME. WRITE: / SALES-NAME. ULINE: /(5). ENDAT. *Print Normal Data WRITE: /15 SALES-QTY.

  8. Example I *Print Total for each group data AT END OF NAME. ULINE: /(35). SUM. WRITE: /5 'Total' ,15 SALES-QTY COLOR 3. ENDAT. *Print Grand Total for the report AT LAST. ULINE: /(35). SUM. WRITE: /2 'Grand Total', 15 SALES-QTY COLOR 7. ULINE: /(35). ENDAT. ENDLOOP.

  9. Example II sales

  10. Example II … LOOP AT SALES. AT FIRST. FORMAT COLOR 1. WRITE: / 'Name', 23 'Qty', 35 ' '. ULINE: /(35). FORMAT COLOR OFF. ENDAT. AT END OF NAME. SUM. WRITE: / SALES-NAME, 15 SALES-QTY. ULINE: /(35). ENDAT. AT LAST. SUM. WRITE: /5 'Total', 15 SALES-QTY. ULINE: /(35). ENDAT. ENDLOOP.

  11. Exercise I ZSALES

  12. Exercise I ID Product ID Quantity 1 A1 10 A1 100 A1 50 A2 50 A2 200 ------------------------------ Total 410 3 X1 90 ------------------------------ Total 90 ------------------------------ Grand Total 500 ----------------------------------

  13. Example Data for Example III spfli

  14. Example III Data flight like spfli occurs 0 with Header line. Select * from spfli into table flight. loop at flight. at new carrid. write : / flight-carrid. endat. write flight-connid. at end of carrid. uline / (25). endat. endloop. LH 0400 0402 ___________ SQ 0110 ___________

  15. Internal Table Processing Example tab(internal table)

  16. ID Name Month Y-T-D Accumulated • Product No. • ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ • A • ----------------- • 01 100.00 400.00 1,000.00 • 02 50.00 100.00 100.00 • 03 100.00 100.00 100.00 • ---------------------------------------------------- • 250.00 600.00 1,200.00 • 2 B • ----------------- • 02 100.00 1,000.00 2,000.00 • 03 100.00 100.00 100.00 • ---------------------------------------------------- • 200.001,100.00 2,100.00 • ---------------------------------------------------- • Total 450.00 1,340.00 3,200.00 • ----------------------------------------------------

  17. ABAP Program ... loop at tab. at first. write: / ‘ID’ , 10 ‘Name’, 30 ‘Month’, 50 ‘Y-T-D’ , 70 ‘Accumulated’. write: /5 ‘Product No’. uline /. endat. on change of tab-id. write: / tab-id, 10 tab-name. uline: /(20). endon. write: /5 tab-prodno, 30 tab-month, 50 tab-ytd, 70 tab-accum.

  18. ABAP Program at end of id. uline /30(60). sum. write: /30 tab-month, 50 tab-ytd, 70 tab-accum. skip. endat. at last. sum. uline /30(60). write: /10 ‘Total’, 30 tab-month, 50 tab-ytd, 70 tab-accum. uline /30(60). endat. endloop.

  19. Exercise II ZCUSTOMERS ZSALES

  20. Exercise II ID Name ____Product ID Quantity 1 John A1 10 A1 100 A1 50 A2 50 A2 200 ---------------------------- Total 410 3 Peter X1 90 ---------------------------- Total 90 ---------------------------- Grand Total 500 -------------------------------

  21. Control Break Report > 1 Level Loop at tab. … at new f1. … endat. at new f2. … endat. write: / … “normal data at end of f2. … endat. at end of f1. … endat. … Endloop. tab sort tab by f1 f2. Group Header Level 1 Group Header Level 2 Sub Total Level 2 Sub Total Level 1

  22. Example IV (Control-break 2 Levels) sales

  23. Example IV (Control-break 2 Levels) … AT NEW NAME. WRITE: / SALES-NAME. ULINE: /(5). ENDAT. AT NEW DATE. WRITE: /10 SALES-DATE. ULINE: /10(10). ENDAT. WRITE: /30 SALES-QTY. AT END OF DATE. ULINE: /(50). SUM. WRITE: /15 'Sub Total(Date)' ,30 SALES-QTY COLOR COL_TOTAL. ENDAT. AT END OF NAME. ULINE: /(50). SUM. WRITE: /5 'Sub Total(Name)' ,30 SALES-QTY COLOR COL_TOTAL. ENDAT. …

  24. Exercise III ZSALES

  25. Exercise III

  26. ALV Report

  27. ALV Report • ALV Report Listing using Function Module • ALV Report using Control (ABAP Object)

  28. ALV Grid Listing • Call function ‘REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY’

  29. ALV Grid Listing Example REPORT ZALV01 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING. * Internal table DATA: GT_TAB LIKE SFLIGHT OCCURS 0 WITH HEADERLINE. * Load Data from DB into internal table SELECT * FROM SFLIGHT INTO TABLE GT_TAB. * Call ABAP List Viewer function CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' EXPORTING I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'SFLIGHT' TABLES T_OUTTAB = GT_TAB.

  30. ALV Example IList/Grid Display

  31. ALV List/Grid Display REPORT ZALV02 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING. PARAMETERS: list radiobutton group grp1, grid radiobutton group grp1. DATA: gt_tab LIKE sflight OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE. START-OF-SELECTION. SELECT * FROM sflight INTO TABLE gt_tab. IF list = 'X'. * Call ALV List Viewer CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY' EXPORTING I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'SFLIGHT' TABLES T_OUTTAB = GT_TAB. ELSE. * Call ALV Grid Viewer CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' EXPORTING I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'SFLIGHT' TABLES T_OUTTAB = GT_TAB. ENDIF..

  32. ALV Report : Exercise I

  33. ALV Example IIUsing Field Catalog

  34. ALV Field Catalog REPORT ZALV03 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING. type-pools slis. types: begin of i_structure, carrid like sflight-carrid, connid like sflight-connid, fldate like sflight-fldate, price like sflight-price, end of i_structure. data: gt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv, gt_outtab type i_structure occurs 0 with header line. initialization. perform field_cat_init using gt_fieldcat[].

  35. ALV Field Catalog FORM field_cat_init using rt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv. data: ls_fieldcat type slis_fieldcat_alv, pos type i value 1. clear LS_FIELDCAT. *Column 1 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CARRID'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'CARRID'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. ls_fieldcat-key = 'X'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1.

  36. ALV Field Catalog *Column 2 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CONNID'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'CONNID'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. ls_fieldcat-key = 'X'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. *Column 3 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FLDATE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'FLDATE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. ls_fieldcat-key = 'X'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1.

  37. ALV Field Catalog *Column 4 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. endform.

  38. ALV Field Catalog START-OF-SELECTION. SELECT carrid connid fldate price FROM SFLIGHT INTO TABLE GT_OUTTAB. CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' EXPORTING I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'I_STRUCTURE' IT_FIELDCAT = gt_fieldcat[] TABLES T_OUTTAB = gt_outtab.

  39. ALV Field Catalog

  40. ALV Report : Exercise II

  41. ALV Example IIIUsing Field Catalog (Add Derived Column)

  42. ALV Field Catalog – Add Field … types: begin of i_structure, carrid like sflight-carrid, connid like sflight-connid, fldate like sflight-fldate, price like sflight-price, avail_seat like SFLIGHT-SEATSOCC, end of i_structure. … START-OF-SELECTION. select * from sflight. move-corresponding sflight to gt_outtab. gt_outtab-avail_seat = sflight-seatsmax - sflight-seatsocc. append gt_outtab. endselect.

  43. ALV Field Catalog – Add Field form field_cat_init using rt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv. … *Column 4 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. *Column 5 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AVAIL_SEAT'. ls_fieldcat-SELTEXT_L = 'Available Seat'. ls_fieldcat-DDICTXT = 'L'. *ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'SEATSOCC'. *ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. append ls_fieldcat to rt_fieldcat. clear ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. endform.

  44. ALV Field Catalog – Add Field

  45. ALV Report : Exercise III

  46. ALV Example IVUsing Field Catalog (SELECT … INNER JOIN…)

  47. ALV Field Catalog – Select … Inner Join … … types: begin of i_structure, carrid LIKE spfli-carrid, connid LIKE spfli-connid, fldate LIKE sflight-fldate, cityto LIKE spfli-cityto, price LIKE sflight-price, end of i_structure. … START-OF-SELECTION. SELECT spfli~carrid spfli~connid sflight~fldate spfli~cityto sflight~price INTO TABLE gt_outtab FROM spfli INNER JOIN sflight ON spfli~carrid = sflight~carrid AND spfli~connid = sflight~connid.

  48. ALV Field Catalog form field_cat_init using rt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv. … *Column 4 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CITYTO'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'CITYTO'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SPFLI'. APPEND ls_fieldcat TO rt_fieldcat. CLEAR ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. *Column 5 ls_fieldcat-col_pos = pos. ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'PRICE'. ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'SFLIGHT'. APPEND ls_fieldcat TO rt_fieldcat. CLEAR ls_fieldcat. pos = pos + 1. ENDFORM. "field_cat_init

  49. ALV Report : Example IV

  50. Exercise IV ZCUSTOMERS ZSALES ZPRODUCTS

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