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Global Environmental Policy. - Final Message -. Where do we go with Global Environmental Policies?. Why was this class structured in this way?. What did we learn?. Environmental Policy is not complicated. Its really about Common sense!. So why do we need GEP?.
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Global Environmental Policy - Final Message - Where do we go with Global Environmental Policies?
What did we learn? Environmental Policy is not complicated. Its really about Common sense!
So why do we need GEP? • Environmental problems travel! • Global problems affect many countries • Most environmental problems are long-term • Different types of stakeholders are involved
What does GEP look like? Key GEP tool: as starting points MEA Multilateral Environmental Agreements
What does GEP look like? There are more than 250 MEAs, but remember the “big three”: Climate Change Biodiversity Desertification
What did we learn? Local to Global links are important
What did we learn? All environmental problems start with our everyday lifestyles, and therefore, global policies need to eventually target individual citizens at the local/micro level Citizens
What did we learn? Focus on lifestyles choices and decisions!
What did we learn? Our real skills in policy-making for the environment will lie in linking global and local issues, and in bringing all stakeholders together
What did we learn? Much more needs to be done by local governments
What did we learn? Don’t forget businesses – environmental problems can become business opportunities!
What did we learn? Changing consumer behaviour Innovation and technology Conflict Resolution Consensus Building Awareness Raising Citizens
What did we learn? Policy package: Focus on governance, education and technology
Schools Universities Civil Society NGOs Community groups United Nations National Governments Local Governments and agencies, departments Industry, business and trade Technology Techniques, transfer, skills Finance Taxes, fees, subsidies, allocation … Governance Laws, regulations, policies, strategies Education Awareness, capacity building, training, knowledge management Community Daily lifestyles and consumption patterns
The Future for GEP … Watch out for the “SDGs” which will replace the MDGs from 2015 to 2925 SDGs = Sustainable Development Goals MDGs = Millennium Development Goals Environmental policies at the global level will be significantly influenced by the SDGs.
The Future for GEP … Watch out what international organizations will be doing: Websites of all the and global banks can be accessed by adding .org to the end of its name, except Friends of the Earth, which is foe.org