CSUD

1. CSUD E l l i o t t D . S c l a r J u l i e T o u b e r Center for Sustainable Urban Development The Earth Institute at Columbia University building a transport policy for nairobi Volvo Summer Workshop - UC Berkeley - July 24, 2006

2. 1 introduction

3. the urban challenge: focus on Africa introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion about half the world’s population is classified as urban by 2020 the urban population will be the majority

4. the urban challenge: the peri-urban question transitional zone between the rural and the urban environment defining Land use becomes key urban sprawl relies on a transportation system introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

5. the urban challenge: rethinking policy and institutions institutions governance timing technologies process networking shaping new identity metropolitan planning local context Democracy Reformed Government int’l context Millennium Development Goals introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

6. 2 land and transport

7. metropolitan planning : two land dynamics satellite cities m e t r o p o l i t a n p l a n n i n g slums KIBERA introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

8. metropolitan planning : two land dynamics satellite cities m e t r o p o l i t a n p l a n n i n g slums introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

9. metropolitan planning : two land dynamics satellite cities m e t r o p o l i t a n p l a n n i n g slums introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

10. metropolitan planning : transport as a backbone metropolitan planning - transport - park & ride - matatus terminal m e t r o p o l i t a n p l a n n i n g Nairobi CBD public transit system introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion keep private larger buses better safety time gained keep flexibility market place service focus point health monitoring point BRT option image change socially and environmentally sustainable

11. land use and transport : understanding an history introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

12. land use and transport : understanding an history introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

13. land use and transport : the green brown divide introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

14. 3 equity focus

15. transport : an equity policy tool every city is a solution to a transportation problem how we lay out our cities determines who has worse access and who has better access mobility is a means of providing access but it is not the same thing introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

16. transport : a public health hazard 46% of the road users involved in fatal crashes are pedestrians (Global Road Safety Partnership, 2004) air pollution 550% over the US 24hours standard for PM2.5 introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

17. transport : more than a infrastructure, it’s social policy shaping identity defining access equality of access access to work access to service mix social groups reduce segregation public transport for all structure image of city promote public space Promote NMT and BRT defining mobility defining public space introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

18. 4 redefining planning

19. rethinking planning: do we need planning? urban planning suffers from a negative image … Frank Lloyd Wright Broadacre City 1934-58 LeCorbusier 1920 introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

20. rethinking planning: do we need planning? role of urban management vs planning policy vs planning disaster management planning economic development social equity introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

21. rethinking planning: training and process 1 MOU signed between CSUD at Columbia University and DURP at University of Nairobi introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

22. rethinking planning: training and process 2 letters of intent signed between CSUD/DURP and Dpt of Planning at the Ministry of Lands CSUD/DURP and Ruiru Municipal Council introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

23. rethinking planning: training and process 3 s t u d i o s Columbia University urban planning studio with school of public health Int’l development workshop University of Nairobi UP undergraduate studio X2 UP graduate studio introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

24. rethinking planning: training and process 4 delivering in roundtable Sharing experience opening on advocacy planning introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

25. rethinking planning: opening the process Question of information lobbying for public transit Pressuring the decision makers introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion

26. 5 conclusion

27. what’s next? short term long term delivering findings timing continuity research facilitate training facilitate dialogue access to technologies global networks extend the work in developing cities introduction transport & land transport & equity redefining planning conclusion