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Dive into the supernatural short story "The Monkey's Paw" by W.W. Jacobs, analyzing its themes, symbolism, and warnings against interfering with fate, as well as exploring the consequences of wishes. Reflect on abstract ideas associated with the monkey's paw and consider textual examples of characters facing repercussions for their actions.
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Do Now: On a clean sheet of paper in your reading section, respond to the following questions • If you were given three wishes, what would you wish for and why? Answer this question carefully and consider all of the consequences of each wish. *You cannot wish for “unlimited wishes.“ • Have you ever seen a situation in any other texts where someone is granted wishes and the wishes backfire on them? Describe this situation. • Please write continuously for the next ten minutes!
Background Information • “The Monkey’s Paw” • W.W. Jacobs • England, 1902 • supernatural short story • supernatural: attributed to some force beyond the understanding and/or laws of science and nature • Make some predictions based on the title. What is the significance of the monkey’s paw? What might this story be about?
Symbolism • a concrete object represents an abstract idea • EX: When we see the flag, we think of the United States/freedom • EX: Doves usually symbolize peace • As we read, consider the question: what does the monkey’s paw symbolize? What abstract thoughts/feelings/ideas are associated with the paw?
Discussion • The theme of the story is similar to the curse that was put on the paw: “Fate rules peoples’ lives and those who interfere with fate, do so to their sorrow.” How does the story illustrate this theme? • Many horror stories function as warnings to the reader on how not to act. How does “The Monkey’s Paw” function this way? Think of examples of characters acting foolishly and being punished for it.