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SAFETY TEST. BODY MECHANICS OBSERVING FIRE SAFETY PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY. BODY MECHANICS. Everyone needs to utilize good body mechanics when lifting heavy objects in order to prevent injury. BODY MECHANICS. Muscles work best when used correctly.
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SAFETY TEST BODY MECHANICS OBSERVING FIRE SAFETY PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY
BODY MECHANICS Everyone needs to utilize good body mechanics when lifting heavy objects in order to prevent injury.
BODY MECHANICS • Muscles work best when used correctly. • The correct use of muscles makes lifting, pulling, and pushing easier. • Using good body mechanics prevents unnecessary fatigue/strain and saves energy.
BODY MECHANICS • Back muscles are weak muscles and should not be used for lifting objects. • The back should be kept straight when lifting objects.
BODY MECHANICS • When lifting an object, a broad base of support is keeping the feet 8-12” apart. • When changing direction of movement while lifting an object, turn your feet and entire body in the direction of movement.
FIRE SAFETY • In case of fire, the main thing to remember is to remain calm. • If your personal safety is in danger because of the fire, leave the area quietly and in an orderly fashion.
FIRE SAFETY • Fire extinguishers • Class A • Contains pressurized water • Used on burning paper, cloth, wood • Class B • Contains carbon dioxide which smothers fire • Used on burning gas, oil, paint • Class C • Contains dry chemicals • Used on electrical fires or burning liquids • Class ABC • Contains graphite type chemical • Used on all types of fires
FIRE SAFETY • Using a fire extinguisher • Match the type of extinguisher with the type of fire • Stand about 6-10 feet from the edge of the fire • Spray the foam at the near edge of the fire using a side-to- side motion
FIRE SAFETY To prevent fires, always remember to dispose of waste materials in the appropriate waste container.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • Safety in a lab setting requires the cooperation of everyone in the area. • Lab injuries are more likely to happen to a person who takes chances. • Horseplay and practical jokes are not acceptable in a lab setting.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • An instructor should be present if equipment is being used. • Equipment should be used only after being given instructions on its use. • Ask the instructor if you are unsure of how to do something.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • Before using electrical equipment, check first for damaged cords or improper grounds. • If you find a damaged piece of equipment, report it to the instructor.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY Avoid contact with body fluids such as mucus, urine and stool because they may contain harmful pathogens and blood.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • For the safety of the patient and the health care provider, hands should be washed frequently. • Hands should be washed before and after every patient contact.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • Health care providers should wash hands after removing gloves. • Gloves should be worn when handling patient specimens even if in closed containers.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY Health care providers should always wash hands after coughing or sneezing.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • Antiseptics • Safe for use on the skin • Example • Alcohol • Disinfectant • Kills pathogens on objects • Example • Bleach
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY • Eye injuries in the lab • First, you should notify the lab instructor. • Do not rub, remove, or flush the particle out unless instructed to do so.
PREVENTING ACCIDENTS AND INJURY When using bottles of solutions, read the label at least 3 times to prevent error.