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Section 5 Atmospheric Waves: Introduction. Clouds: why are they regularly spaced?. Vertical Velocity ( w ) Field During a Model Initial Adjustment Periods. 200 hPa Geopotential Height Composite during El Nino Events : The Pacific-North American (PNA) Pattern.
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Vertical Velocity (w) Field During a Model Initial Adjustment Periods
200 hPaGeopotential Height Composite during El Nino Events: The Pacific-North American (PNA) Pattern How does a tropical forcing induce a stationary wave train pattern extending to the extratropics? Years: Nino 3.4 1958: 1.607 1966: 1.308 1973: 1.639 1983: 2.548 1987: 1.254 1992: 1.820 1995: 1.013 1998: 2.396 2003: 1.162
What are waves? What if you throw a rock into the lake? Waves are oscillations (in field variables, such as velocity or pressure) that propagate in space.
What are we going to do? • Linearize the governing equations using the perturbation method • Derive the analytic wave solution • What is the dynamic mechanism of the wave? • What determines the wave propagation speed? • Group velocity and wave dispersion