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Learn about vital venipuncture tools like tourniquets, needles, and collection tubes. Understand their proper use and safety protocols to ensure accurate blood sampling. Explore adapters and potential latex allergies.
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Unit 4: Venipuncture Lesson 2: Equipment for Venipuncture
Lesson 2 – Equipment for Venipuncture • Venipuncture equipment • Tourniquets • Needles • Evacuated collection tubes • Adapters
Lesson 2 – Equipment for Venipuncture • Tourniquets • Constrict blood flow and make veins more visible • Apply just above elbow when drawing blood from antecubital space • Watch for latex allergies • No longer than one minute
Lesson 2 – Equipment for Venipuncture • Needles • Double end • One to puncture vein • One inserted in collection tube • Typical length is 1 to 1.5 inches • Gauge • Needle’s diameter • Larger the gauge, the smaller the diameter • Venipuncture range 20 to 22
Lesson 2 – Equipment for Venipuncture • Evacuated collection tubes • Color indicates type of additive • Adapters, also called holders • Needle is fastened to it