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Labor market impact of migration to developing countries. Some developing countries receive significant immigrationeg South Africa, Argentina, Tajikistan, ThailandMost econometric studies in developed countries suggest effect of immigration is smallBut hazardous to extrapolate to developing count
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1. Does migration to Thailand reduce Thai wages? John Bryant and Pungpond Rukumnuaykit
Institute for Population and Social Research
Mahidol University, Thailand
Presentation to Migration and Development BBL, 6 December 2007
2. Labor market impact of migration to developing countries Some developing countries receive significant immigration
eg South Africa, Argentina, Tajikistan, Thailand
Most econometric studies in developed countries suggest effect of immigration is small
But hazardous to extrapolate to developing countries
3. Thailand is a good place to study labor market effects of immigration Significant immigration
Roughly 2 million immigrants, mostly from Myanmar, though some from Cambodia, Laos, other
Almost all entered illegally
Almost all do unskilled work
Relatively good data on immigrants
2004 amnesty/registration probably captured about half of all migrants
Ministry of Labor provided access to data
Extensive, relatively good data on Thais
4. Results from poll of 4,184 Thais, 2006