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Waste Data Collection System in Hungary

Waste Data Collection System in Hungary. Bozó Pál Chief Information Officer bozo@mail.kvvm.hu. Problems with historical data set before 2004. Data handling time period coverage. Hazardous MoEnv 1996- 2003 total Industrial MoEcoAff 2000- 2003 1 0%

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Waste Data Collection System in Hungary

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  1. Waste Data Collection System in Hungary Bozó Pál Chief Information Officer bozo@mail.kvvm.hu

  2. Problems with historical data setbefore 2004 Datahandling time period coverage Hazardous MoEnv 1996- 2003total Industrial MoEcoAff 2000- 2003 10% Communal HCSO1990- 2003total Health care MoHealth survey only - Agricultural MoAgric.no data -

  3. Legal background • Act XLIII of 2000 on waste management • Framework legislation • Covers all of the waste types and „players” • Government Decree No 164/2003 (VI. 15.) Korm. on the obligations to recording and data supply concerning waste • Recording obligation on site • Reporting conditions and forms based on generation and treatment • Decree of Minister No 16/2001 (VII. 18) KöM on list of waste • Published EWC as basis of recording and reporting

  4. Legislation framework and main laws on waste management 1995. LIII. Act on general rules of environmental protection 2000. XLIII. Act on waste management 75/442/EEC (91/156/EEC) on waste management; 97/C-76/01 decision on waste management strategy 213/2001. Gov.. d. on municipal waste 98/2001. Gov. d. on hazardous waste 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste 271/2001. Gov. d. on WM fines 20/2001. Gov. decree on environment impact assessment 241/2000. Gov. d. on choice of public services Gov. decree on WM planning (NWMP, proposal) 193/2001. Gov. decree on the use of environment 242/2001. Gov. d. Fee of communal waste utility Gov. decree on WM reporting (proposal) 91/692 (COM(1999)31) 80/1999. Gov. decree on licensing of site operation 241/2001. Gov. d. on WM tasks of notary

  5. HIR →Waste Information System 1 • Aim: To develop a new data collection and data handling systemrequired by new Waste Management Act • Tool:Phare project 2001-2003 • Master Plan with Flemish contribution • IT System Plan • IT software and hardware investment

  6. HIR →Waste Information System 2 • Action: Parallel development of national legislation and IT system • Normative text of Gov. Decree • Reporting forms • Reporting technique • System installation • Start point:2004. 01. 01.

  7. Target groups 1 • The Ministry of Environment and Water Management and its central and regional institutions • EU and OECD report makers • Other ministries and governmental institutions with waste management responsibilities (GKM, KSH, ÁNTSZ) • Environmental management or waste management planners

  8. Target groups 2 • Policy makers and planners of regional development • Environmental experts (i.e. in supporting licensing and planning activities) • General public interested in waste management data

  9. Requirements of the information system • Simple, efficient and cost-effective: needs to contain all information which is necessary for the purposes defined. • Transparent: it needs to be clear how information is gathered, what the value of the information is and what the weaknesses in the data collection and processing process are. • Accessibility of information: public access and access for those who need the information in the different ministries and institutions need to be well organised. • Flexibility: it should be possible to add new parts to the database, to extend it, to add new queries to it, etc… • Compatibility: the system should be compatible with the national environmental information system.

  10. Limit for reporting obligation 1 For generators: More, then 10 workers More, then hazardous waste: 200 kg/year non-hazardous waste: 2000 kg/year C&D waste: 5000 kg/year

  11. Limit for reporting obligation 2 Generators out of the limit: Statistical survey For collection and treatment: ALL

  12. Reporting frequency andcoverage Stakeholder Frequency Coverage Generation (owner)Once a year <10 employees, or out of the generation limit statistical survey 2 % Generation (owner) ≥10 employees, or above generation limit Once a year Full-scale Collection, pre-treatment non-hazardous waste Once a year Full-scale Collection, pre-treatment hazardous waste 4 times a yearFull-scale Recovery, disposal non-hazardous waste Once a yearFull-scale Recovery, disposal hazardous waste 4 times a yearFull-scale

  13. Process of reporting • Paper forms • Available on the Internet – doc. File format, for fill in, printingand saving • 2 D bar-code • Floppy or CD - XML file • Internet – XML file, with some pre-control, and electronically signed

  14. Receiving, recording and control of the forms • All of the forms are sent to the Regional Environmental Inspectorates 12 in Hungary • Inspectorate makes record, and • Quality control on data • Professional control • Correction by stakeholder ↓ • Accepted database → Central database ↓ • Data process, statistical control, aggregation • Data output

  15. HCSO • conduct data collection on municipal solid waste and other surveys • coordinate the work of the institutions of the official statistical service (pilot studies, etc) • compile data tables and publications on waste collection, removal and disposal • supply data regularly to Eurostat with the assistance of Ministry of Environment and Water → Waste Information System

  16. Municipal waste data collection • Hungary has an annual data survey on municipal waste (nr. 1061.) • Four tables: • municipal waste removal • data of landfill sites • data of transfer and sorting plants • public cleaningactivities

  17. Table A. - Municipal waste removal • Dwellings connected to regular waste removal • Holiday homes connected to regular waste removal • Methods and price of waste collection (new column from 2004) • Rate of separate waste collection

  18. Table B. - Data of landfill sites • Ownership of the landfill site • Nr. of settlements using the landfill site • Starting, remaining capacity, area of the landfill site • Volume of generated biogas and treated drained water • Annual input in tonnes and cubic meter

  19. Table C. - Data of transfer and sorting plants • Capacity of transfer plant • Amounts of transferred waste • Capacity of sorting plant • Amounts of sorted waste after traditional and separate collection • Amounts of waste for recovery operation

  20. Table D. - Public cleaning activities • Public space cleaned regularly (with special machines or manually) • Paved roads, cleaned sidewalks • Watered public space

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