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Week #4: Discussion results. OTAs and case study. Group #33 Group member: Tianhao Han Ximeng Sun(Susie) Xing Cao(Star) Zhuoran Yang. Why there is no high input voltage OTAs?. Strengths of an OTA. Have a high work frequency. Have a not complicated circuit to build. .
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Week #4: Discussion results OTAs and case study Group #33 Group member: TianhaoHan Ximeng Sun(Susie) Xing Cao(Star) Zhuoran Yang
Strengths of an OTA • Have a high work frequency. • Have a not complicated circuit to build.
Use OTA to build a Filter Where gain can be changed by the inner current.
Strengths of a filter composing with OTAs • Have a low power consumption. • Have a good thermal stability. • Have a small chip area. • Easy to integrate.
Filters ---------Electronic Filters Electronicfilters are used to prevent certain electronic frequencies from passing from one region of an electronic circuit to another region of that circuit. Electronic filters generally perform one of three functions: allowing certain electrical frequencies to pass through the filter, blocking certain frequencies from passing through the filter and completely blocking direct current electrical energy.
Applications of electronic filters • Band-pass Filters • Band-stop Filters • DC Blocker Filters • Read more: Uses of Electronic Filters | eHow.comhttp://www.ehow.com/list_7169347_uses-electronic-filters.html#ixzz27XK7yeXr
Filters in real world 1, Car devices 2, Electronic data processing and office equipment 3, Drive and control equipment 4, Automatic control equipment5, Elevator and lifting equipment 6, Military equipment 7, Telecommunication device8, Power generation and power supply 9, Machinery manufacturing equipment 10, Building automation 11, Household appliances
Why there is no high input voltage OTAs? • Have a larger area. • Cost more. • Have a bad thermal stability.
Why there is no high input voltage OTAs? • Main reason might be: Have more power consumption.
We “imagine” we are Marketing EngineerAnd we do our own case!
Quiz Time! • Do you have a smart phone? Y/N • Do you charge your phone every single day? Y/N • Do you have the issue that when you need to use cell phone but it is out of battery? Y/N • Do you want to charge your phone when you are outside? Y/N
Good News!!! ----Some good news about using solar energy and produce
Solar cell efficiency Eff = (Im*Vm)/(S*Pin) Lm– Maximum current A; Vm– Maximum voltage V S– Effective area of solar module m^2 Pin– input power of sunlight W/m^2
Efficient: Normally 15% China: 17% (Shang De) MAX: 25% From 1972 to 1997, scientist decline the price about make solar battery from $50 per W to $ 5 per W 2008 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) Produce: A new antireflective coating (only 3.79% of the Sunlight was reflected and unhavested) advantage • Environment-friendly product • Save money • Use the natural source • Sunshine almost exit in everywhere • An sustainable energy & renewable energy sources
Product in China Power: 1.3W Solar battery: 5.5V 200mA Battery capacity: 4000mAh Input voltage: 400~800mA (max: 1.2A) Output voltage: 5V, 9V 120*75*12mm Weight: 156g Charging time(to cellphone): 120min Charging time(to inner battery): 18~20h USD $18
Compare Weight: 65g 156g $18 Price: $70 Battery capacity: 1500mAh 4000mAh Charging time(to inner battery): 8h 18~20h
BAD NEW?! ------Some technology limit and weak about solar energy and solar products
Disadvantage 1:limitation 2:portability 3:fungible
Limitation • Weather limitation under the sun. under bright light. • Gender limitation
Portability • Weight: solar charger--- 65g-850g cell phone -----
Fungible 1:Car charger 2: Backup battery 3: Original charger 4: Portable charger
Conclusion • Cost ($50) • Awareness (advertisement) • portable (65g) • Reputation(reliable) (free to use) It should has a big market!