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Impressionism. Madison O’Connor. What is impressionism ?. The term 'Impressionism' comes from a sarcastic review of Monet's painting, 'Impression, Sunrise' (1873), written by Louis Leroy in the satirical magazine 'Le Charivari'.
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Impressionism Madison O’Connor
Whatisimpressionism? • The term 'Impressionism' comes from a sarcastic review of Monet's painting, 'Impression, Sunrise' (1873), written by Louis Leroy in the satirical magazine 'Le Charivari'. • Impressionism was a style of painting that used a more scientific analysis of color to capture the effects of light in nature. • The Impressionists painted with small strokes of pure colors which mixed in the eye of the spectator when viewed from a distance. • The subject most suited to the Impressionist technique was landscape, but they also painted portraits, as well as still life paintings and figure compositions. • Impressionism is now seen as the first movement in modern art, and had a huge influence on the development of art in the 20th century.
Facts about Impressionism • The Impressionists had to paint quickly to capture the atmosphere of a particular time of day or the effects of different weather conditions on the landscape. • The speed of the Impressionists' painting technique forced them to sacrifice accurate line and detail in favor of atmospheric effect. • Impressionist compositions were strongly influenced by the development of photography and the discovery of Japanese woodcuts.
FamousImpressionists • Some of the main artists associated with French Impressionism were: • Claude Monet • Pierre AugusteRenoir • Camille Pissarro • Edgar Degas • Alfred Sisley • Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec
French Impressionism in America • Major exhibitions of French impressionist works in Boston and New York in the 1880s introduced the style to the American public • Soon after Americans began earnestly to collect and emulate European art, the French Impressionists made their debut in a private exhibition in Paris in 1874; they would show together eight times in all, until 1886. • During the mid-1880s, as French Impressionism lost its radical edge, American collectors began to value the style, and more American artists began to experiment with it after absorbing academic fundamentals
Sources • http://artyfactory.com/art_appreciation/art_movements/impressionism.htm • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Impressionism • http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/aimp/hd_aimp.htm