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TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY . DO NOW: ANSWER QUESTIONS IN M.C. PACKET. Organic compounds consist of carbon atoms bonded to each other in chains, rings, and networks Organic compounds can be names with the IUPAC naming system. TOPIC 11 – Regents Review .

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TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

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  1. TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY DO NOW: ANSWER QUESTIONS IN M.C. PACKET

  2. Organic compounds consist of carbonatoms bonded to each other in chains, rings, and networks • Organic compounds can be names with the IUPAC naming system TOPIC 11 – Regents Review

  3. Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only C and H • Saturated hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only multiplecarbon-carbon bonds • Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain singlecarbon-carbon bonds TOPIC 11 – Regents Review

  4. Organic acids, esters, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, ethers, halides, amines, amides, and amino acids are categories of organic molecules that differ in their structure • Functional groupsgive organic molecules distinct physical and chemical properties TOPIC 11 – Regents Review

  5. Isomers of organic compounds have the same molecular formula but different structures and properties • In a multiple covalent bond, more than one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms. Unsaturated organic compounds contain at least one double or triple bond TOPIC 11 – Regents Review

  6. Types of organic reactions include • Addition (synthesis) • Substitution (single replacement) • Polymerization • Esterification (acid + alcohol) • Saponification (animal fat) • Fermentation (alcohol) • Combustion TOPIC 11 – Regents Review

  7. TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY SUMMARY – ANSWER QUESTIONS IN PACKET

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