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A multifaceted approach to. Health and Wellness. How do you define health?. When you think of health, what comes to mind? Can you see it? Can you feel it? Can you sense it? Can you measure it? HINT: Do you have a role model? When in your life were you healthiest?. Food is fuel.
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A multifaceted approach to Health and Wellness
How do you define health? When you think of health, what comes to mind? • Can you see it? • Can you feel it? • Can you sense it? • Can you measure it? HINT: Do you have a role model? When in your life were you healthiest?
Food is fuel Ditch diets
Do Diets Work? Food Delivery Plans • NutriSystem • Jenny Craig • Medifast • The Biggest Loser • Bistro M.D. • Slim4Life/Slimgenics Meetings • Weight Watchers • Take Off Pounds Sensibly (TOPS) • SparkPeople.com Diet Books • Paleo Diet • Atkins Diet • South Beach Diet • Eat Right 4 Your Type • The Zone • The Dukan Diet • Insulin Resistance Diet • Wheat Belly • Sugar Solution Drugs/Supplements/Surgeries • Too many to list
Diet vs. diet • Diet • Restrictive • calories • fat • carbs • Forbidden foods • sugar • flour/bread • pasta/rice/potatoes • desserts • diet • Nutrition • Energy • Satisfaction • Substitution
Avoid Empty Calories • Cakes, cookies, pastries, and donuts • Sodas, energy drinks, sports drinks, and fruit drinks • Cheese • Pizza • Ice cream • Sausages, hot dogs, bacon, and ribs
Read Food Labels • How many servings are in the package? How many calories are in a serving? • What percentage of calories are from fat? Try to limit saturated fat and avoid trans fat(i.e., hydrogenated…) • Be mindful of the sodium levels. • Check for added sugars using the ingredients list. Some names for added sugars include sucrose, glucose, high fructose corn syrup, corn syrup, maple syrup, and fructose. • Aim for foods higher in protein and vitamins.
ChooseMyPlate.gov • Focus on fruits • Vary your veggies • Make at least half your grains whole • Go lean with protein • Get your calcium rich foods
Smart Portion Sizes Fruits • 1 medium apple or orange • 1/2 cup raisins • 1 cup 100% fruit juice Vegetables • 1 cup vegetables • 1 cup raw, leafy vegetables • 1 small baked potato Protein Foods • 3 ounces cooked meat, poultry or fish • 2 tablespoons peanut butter • 1/2 cup beans Grains • 1/2 cup cooked cereal, pasta or rice • 1 cup dry cereal • 1 bagel (3-inch) • 1 tortilla (7-inch) • 1 pancake or waffle • 4 small cookies (vanilla wafers) • Dairy • 8 oz. milk • 1-1/2 ounces cheese • 1 (8 oz.) cup yogurt
Nutrition on the Run • Ask for nutritional information • Look for “healthy” symbols • Avoid foods that are fried • Choose steamed, broiled, baked or roasted • Gravies and sauces often add fat and calories • Ask for dressings and condiments on the side • Choose reasonable portions or share meals
Shopping Healthy • Plan your menu • Make a list • Shop the perimeter • Watch for sales • Don’t rely on package claims • Compare labels
Eat Right at Home • Cook from “scratch” • Adapt your favorite meals • Sneak in healthy ingredients • Make healthier substitutions
Move it or lose it To rest is to rust
Exercise = Activity • Endurance • Strength • Balance • Flexibility
Endurance Cardiovascular activities • Strengthen the heart • Improve breathing
Strength Muscle building activities • Maintain muscle mass • Reduce flab • Braces joints
Balance Core building activities • Better posture • Improves coordination • Allows quicker reaction • Reduces risk of falls
Flexibility Stretching activities • Freedom of movement • Range of motion • Improves reach up and down • Maintains ability to get up/stand up
Identify the Benefits • Doing pullups • Tennis • Walking the dog • Snow skiing • Doing pushups • Tai Chi • Doing squats • Hiking • Bicycling • Pilates
Doctor, doctor, Gimme the news
Preventive Care • Wellness Exam • Blood Tests • Cancer Screenings • Mammogram, Pap Test, Prostate Exam • Colon Cancer • Skin Cancer
Immunizations • Influenza (flu shot) • Tetanus/Tdap • Diphtheria • Pertussis • Zoster (shingles) • Pneumococcal (pneumonia) • Measles, mump, rubella (MMR) • Varicella (chickenpox) • Human papillomavirus (HPV) • Hepatitis A / B • Meningococcal (meningitis)
Other Preventive Screenings • Dental • Vision • Hearing
Who, what and when? • Diabetes • Oral cancer • High cholesterol • Breast cancer • High blood pressure • Skin cancer • Glaucoma
Now I lay me Down to sleep
Stages of sleep • NREM (non-Rapid-Eye-Movement) sleep • Stage 1 – drowsiness (5%) • Stage 2 – light sleep (50%) • Stages ¾ - deep sleep (20%) • REM (Rapid-Eye-Movement) sleep (25%) • Dreaming
Health Risks of Poor Sleep • Lack of energy and productivity • Lack of alertness and impaired memory • Reduced immunity • Weight gain and obesity • Diabetes • High blood pressure • Heart disease • Stroke • Depression, anxiety, mood disorders
Is it Insomnia? • Difficulty falling asleep • Waking up during the night • Trouble getting back to sleep • Unrefreshing sleep • Relying on sleeping pills or alcohol • Waking up too early • Daytime drowsiness, fatigue, or irritability • Difficulty concentrating during the day
Steps to Sleep Better • Create a sleep sanctuary • Establish a calming bedtime routine • Make healthy lifestyle changes • Keep a sleep diary
Sleep Treatments • Aromatherapy • Foods high in tryptophan • Homeopathic remedies (teas, etc.) • Over-the-counter remedies • Seek medical help if necessary • Cognitive behavioral therapies • Prescription sleep aids
Stressed? Who, mE?!
What stresses you out? • Hectic schedule • Traffic jams • Getting lost • Argument • Death of a loved one • Chronic illness • Caregiver pressures • Stressful job • Financial problems
Symptoms of Stress • Anxiety • Back pain • Digestive issues • Depression • Fatigue • Headaches • High blood pressure • Insomnia • Relationship problems • Shortness of breath • Stiff neck or jaw • Upset stomach • Weight gain/loss
Reduce Stress Avoid it • Plan ahead • Prioritize • Prepare Manage it • Know the signs • Relax • Talk about it
Benefits of Stress Reduction Managing stress can help you: • Sleep better • Control your weight • Get sick less often and heal faster • Lessen neck and back pain • Be in a better mood • Get along better with family and friends
How do you define health?
Health involves the WHOLE you! • Healthy diet • Increased activity • Reduced stress • Improved sleep
What next? • Create a Plan • Take Action!
Here’s to a healthier you!