150 likes | 544 Views
Hydraulics. Term 2 science due 1/10/13 By Drew Perry. Intro To Hydraulics. Hydraulics are a liquid form of pneumatics Pneumatics are when pressurized gasses are used to produce mechanical rotation. They are used for the generation of control , and transmission of power through fluid.
E N D
Hydraulics Term 2 science due 1/10/13 By Drew Perry
Intro To Hydraulics • Hydraulics are a liquid form of pneumatics • Pneumatics are when pressurized gasses are used to produce mechanical rotation. • They are used for the generation of control , and transmission of power through fluid.
Common use • Hydraulics can produce huge amounts of power making them great for construction equipment, like excavators, skid-steer, and bulldozers. • Shocks , weather it be on a car or bike. • Mechanics tools like floor jacks or lifts.
History time • There has always been a need for a transmission of power to make greater force • The invention of the steam engine created a spark that began the base hydraulics as we know it. • Steam pushed pistons like oil does in hydraulics.
Power • Hydraulics pistons get their power from pressurized oil being pushed against a cylinder • They can exert tens of thousands of pounds of force. • Lines or hoses that contain hydraulic oil are under so much pressure that they burst. .
Hydraulic Pumps • The hydraulic fluid is controlled by a pump that continuously rotates pushing fluid through the line in a cycle. • There size varies ,depending on how much pressure is needed for the task at hand.
Hydraulic Fluid/oil • Hydraulic power is transferred through a medium which would be based off mineral oils or water . • Most mineral oils are a by-product of the distillation of petroleum to make gasoline. • It is most commonly sold in 5 gallon buckets with an average cost of:100$ to 135$
Hydraulic Fun in cars • All work and no play make for a dull day • Starting mid 1970s people found out that adding bigger or more batteries to power the hydraulics in there low-rider's to get the wheels off the ground • This is caused by a jolt of electricity making the pump pressurize and extend the hydraulics in the suspension.
Hyperlink • Dance video • http://youtu.be/i3GT-dvcfjY • Dredge • http://youtu.be/6_Vt3AzqPKY
sources • Wikipedia: hydraulics, mineral oil, • Youtube: hydraulic cars, excavators • Google images: hydraulic hose, construction equipment, hydraulic pumps, hydraulics