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19/20 May 2015, Riga. “From Gaps to Caps – Risk Management Capability Based on Gaps Identification in the BSR”. Task D COMPARISON OF EVALUATIONS OF EMERGENCIES AND EXERCISES. Risk Assessment Structures in Germany. Jürgen Krempin Hamburg Fire and Rescue Service
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19/20 May 2015, Riga “From Gaps to Caps – Risk Management Capability Based on Gaps Identification in the BSR” Task D COMPARISON OF EVALUATIONS OF EMERGENCIES AND EXERCISES Risk Assessment Structures in Germany Jürgen Krempin Hamburg Fire and Rescue Service Hamburg Fire Service Academy
Federal Republic of Germany 16 Federal States (Bundesländer)
Germany More than 400 districts, and more than 28.000 cities or villages
Baltic Sea Bundesländer Hamburg Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Schleswig-Holstein
Legal Regulations of Disaster Management Article 30 Grundgesetz (“Federal Basic Law” / Constitution) „Responsibilities of the States“ Grundgesetz The Federal States (Bundesländer) are responsible for disaster protection Special law for Disaster Protection
Civil Defence The Federal Government is responsible for „Civil Defence“ Grundgesetz Special Federal Law „Civil Protection in case of war“
Responsibilities • Federal Government • Civil Defence: • Shelter, • Alarm System, • Protection of Culture, • Epidemic Disease, • Federal Police. • States (Bundesländer) • Police. • Departments / Counties / … • Civil Protection, • Ambulance, • Fire prevention. • Municipalities / Cities / Villages • Fire Fighting, • …
Governmental and non governmental agencies in disaster response / management German Organization for Search and Rescue on Sea German Red Cross Federal Agency for Technical Relief Bundeswehr
Disaster Management … is mainly a task of the Bundesländer and their subordinated structures (districts, cities, villages), assisted by the BBK (Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz und Katastrophenhilfe / Federal Office of Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance) and the AKNZ (Akademie für Krisenmanagement, Notfallplanung und Zivilschutz / Academy for Crisis Management, Emergency Planning and Civil Protection)
Consequences for us… Bundesländer are (mainly) responsible for disaster management We have to talk to… “Baltic” Bundesländer: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Schleswig-Holstein, Hamburg A lot of different contact points (Bundesländer, Federal Institutions) Outcomes so far Many different exercises (and emergencies), A lot of different evaluations No matrices / evaluation forms No tangible results We are still working on this topic