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La caja mÁGICA. ¿ QuiÉN ? ¿Para QuiÉN ? ¿de QuiÉN ?. “The Magic Box”. The LEFT side of the box is for SINGULAR. Singular means “only 1” “Subjects” DO the action (verb). The RIGHT side of the box is for PLURAL. Plural means “more than 1” “Subjects” DO the action (verb).
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La cajamÁGICA ¿QuiÉN? ¿Para QuiÉN? ¿de QuiÉN? “The Magic Box”
The LEFT side of the box is for SINGULAR Singular means “only 1” “Subjects” DO the action (verb)
The RIGHT side of the box is for PLURAL Plural means “more than 1” “Subjects” DO the action (verb)
The 1st ROW of the box is for when I’m involved in the action. • Singular = I • Plural = We
The 2nd ROW of the box is for when I’m talking to YOU Familiar and YOU are involved in the action. • Singular = You • Plural = You all The 2nd Row is ONLY for when I’m talking TO familiar people (friends, family, peers).
The 3rd ROW of the box is for when I’m talking to • YOU Formal and YOU are involved in the action. • YOU Formal and others • Or I’m talking about • Singular = He or She • Plural =They-masc/fem The 3rd row is for everyone and everything else: people, things, pets, places, etc.
Explain the “Magic Box” to your FACE partner. Who does each side and row represent? La cajamÁGICA ¿QuiÉN? ¿Para QuiÉN? ¿de QuiÉN?
This box is for: • 1st Person • Singular • It’s about ME!
When used for subjects pronouns (who/what that does the action) The “1S” Box = “I” in English and “yo” in Spanish I speak Spanish. / I want to eat. Yohabloespañol. / Yoquiero comer.
When used for objects (who/what the subject does the action to . . .) The “1S” Box = “me” in English and “me” in Spanish John calls ME on the phone. Juan ME llama porteléfono.
When used for adjectives (who/what has or owns something) The “1S” Box = “my” in English and “mi” in Spanish Martha is MY friend. Marta es MI amiga.
SPANISH SUBJECT PRONOUNS: You these words to talk about what these people do. In Spanish, when the subject (doer) is CLEAR, sometimes the subject pronoun is not used. I am from Illinois. Yo soy de Illinois. Soy de Illinois.
Explain the “Magic Box” to your SHOULDER partner. Who does each side and row represent? La cajamÁGICA ¿QuiÉN? ¿Para QuiÉN? ¿de QuiÉN?
SPANISH SUBJECT PRONOUNS: Can you fill in the “magic box”? Remember: 1st row for I (S & Pl) 2nd row for You familiar (S & Pl) 3rd row for everyone else